2004 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Role of hypoxia inducible factor-1α in the regulation of hypoxic responses in liver.
Project/Area Number |
15390384
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
General surgery
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Research Institution | Keio University |
Principal Investigator |
SHIMAZU Motohide Keio University, Department of Medicine, Associate Professor, 医学部, 専任講師 (70124948)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
GODA Nobuhito Keio University, Department of Medicine, Associate Professor, 医学部, 専任講師 (00245549)
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Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2004
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Keywords | hypoxia / knockout mice / ischemia / liver regeneration / cyclin / cell cycle / hypoxia inducible factor-1 |
Research Abstract |
Mammalian cells have evolved to utilize molecular oxygen for energy production. Cells can respond differentially to wide ranges of oxygen concentrations through activation of varied transcriptional factors. Among them, hypoxia inducible transcription factor HIF-1 is a major regulator of hypoxic responses. This study aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanisms by which hepatic parenchymal cells adapt to hypoxic stress. To this end, we generated mice harboring a floxed HIF-1α allele, and employed the albumin-Cre transgenic line to inactivate HIF-1α gene specifically in hepatocytes. This allowed mice to escape from embryonic lethality and delete HIF-1α gene exclusively in hepatocytes. Histochemical analyses showed that distances between terminal central venule and its closest portal vessel in HIF-1α deficient livers were longer than those in wild type by 50μm. However, expressions of glycolytic enzymes, most of which are known to be regulated by HIF-1 under hypoxia and predominantly present in the pericentral regions of liver, were not disturbed by inactivation of HIF-1α gene. We next subjected mice to 70% partial hepatectomy (PH) to introduce molecular signals to regenerate. Animals were sacrificed at intervals after the surgery, and the remnant liver was harvested and analyzed. We found that regenerating processes in the mutant mice were retarded during the early post-operative periods compared to those observed in the control mice. Moreover, cyclin-dependent kinases and several cell cycle regulators were affected, resulting in inefficient G1-S phase progression. The present study suggests that HIF-1 serves as a putative regulator for liver regeneration.
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Research Products
(50 results)
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[Journal Article] Gallstone disease after extended (D2) lymph node dissection for gastric cancer2005
Author(s)
Akatsu T, Yoshida M, Kubota T, Shimazu M, Ueda M, Otani Y, Wakabayashi G, Aiura K, Tanabe M, Furukawa T, Saikawa Y, Kawachi S, Akatsu Y, Kumai K, Kitajima M.
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Journal Title
World J Surg 29
Pages: 182-186
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Endoscopic ultrasonography of nonfunctioning pancreatic islet cell tumors with histologic correlation.2004
Author(s)
Akatsu T, Aiura K, Shimazu M, Ueda M, Wakabayashi G, Tanabe M, Kawachi S, Hayashida T, Kameyama K, Sakamoto M, Kitajima M.
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Journal Title
Hepatogastroenterology 51
Pages: 1590-1594
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Effects of cimetidine, a histamine type 2 receptor antagonist, on microcirculatory disturbance of the stomach induced by full-thickness burn injuries as a model for surgical stress in rats.2004
Author(s)
Ishikawa H, Yoshida M, Wakabayashi G, Otani Y, Shimazu M, Kubota T, Kumai K, Aikawa N, Kitajima M.
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Journal Title
Current Therapeutic Research 65
Pages: 373-382
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Intraductal growth of a nonfunctioning endocrine tumor of the pancreas.2004
Author(s)
Akatsu T, Wakabayashi G, Aiura K, Suganuma K, Takigawa Y, Wada M, Kawachi S, Tanabe M, Ueda M, Shimazu M, Sakamoto M, Kitajima M.
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Journal Title
J Gastroenterol 39
Pages: 584-588
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Kupffer cell function of hepatocellular adenoma: pulse sequence effects in superparamagnetic iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.2004
Author(s)
Akatsu T, Ueda M, Shimazu M, Wakabayashi G, Aiura K, Tanabe M, Kawachi S, Tanimoto A, Shinmoto H, Sakamoto M, Kitajima M.
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Journal Title
J Gastroenterol Hepatol 19
Pages: 951-952
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] CD27/CD70, CD134/CD134 ligand, and CD30/CD153 pathways are independently essential for generation of regulatory cells after intratracheal delivery of alloantigen.2003
Author(s)
Aramaki O, Shirasugi N, Akiyama Y, Shibutani S, Takayama T, Shimazu M, Kitajima M, Ikeda Y, Okumura K, Yagita H, Niimi M.
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Journal Title
Transplantation 76
Pages: 772-776
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] A possible defensive mechanism in the basal region of gastric mucosa and the healing of erosions.2003
Author(s)
Yoshida M, Wakabayashi G, Ishikawa H, Kameyama K, Shimazu M, Tanabe M, Kawachi S, Kumai K, Kubota T, Otani Y, Saikawa Y, Sano K, Kitajima M.
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Journal Title
Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 29
Pages: 301-312
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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