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2004 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Role of novel protein (p28^<nrp>) induced by ionizing radiation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15591999
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Pathobiological dentistry/Dental radiology
Research InstitutionNAGASAKI UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

HOTOKEZAKA Yuka  NAGASAKI UNIVERSITY, HOSPITAL OF MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY, INSTRUCTOR, 医学部・歯学部附属病院, 助手 (10244089)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KATAYAMA Ikuo  NAGASAKI UNIVERSITY, HOSPITAL OF MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY, INSTRUCTOR, 医学部・歯学部附属病院, 助手 (80295089)
SUMI Tadateru  NAGASAKI UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCIES, INSTRUCTOR, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助手 (80284701)
TASHIRO Shigeki  NAGASAKI UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCIES, INSTRUCTOR, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助手 (20300882)
NAKAMURA Takashi  NAGASAKI UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCIES, PROFESSOR, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (30172406)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2004
Keywordsp28^<nrp> / ionizing radiation / repair DNA / apoptosis / p54^<nrb>
Research Abstract

It is well known that the cell arrest its cell cycle in order to repair damaged DNA in response to ionizing radiation. However, the cell may activate one or more of the apoptosis pathway to eliminate cells harboring severely damaged DNA. Here we report the identification of a new protein factor p28^<nrp> (28 kDa) that was induced in the nucleus in response to ionizing radiation. Westernblotting using p54^<nrb> peptide antibody demonstrated that the p28^<nrp> was an N-terminal part of the p54^<nrb> (nuclear RNA-binding protein). We showed that the p54^<nrb> was cleaved and an N-terminal portion (p28^<nrp>) entered into nucleus in response to ionizing radiation. It is shown recently that the polypyrimidine tract-binding protein-associated splicing factor (PSF)・p54^<nrb> complex cooperates with Ku protein to reconstitutes efficient double-strand break rejoining (J.Biol Chem,2005). Thus, it is suggested that the p28^<nrp> plays a role in repair or apoptosis to ionizing radiation.

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Published: 2006-07-11  

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