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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Functional analysis of triterpenoid biosynthetic genes in plant by using genome editing

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15H04485
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied biochemistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Muranaka Toshiya  大阪大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (60342862)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 福島 エリオデット  大阪大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (40724448)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SEKI Hikaru  大阪大学, 大学院工学研究科, 准教授 (30392004)
Research Collaborator YASUMOTO Shuhei  
SUZUKI Hayato  
TAMURA Keita  
ROBERTLEE Jekson  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywordsゲノム編集 / 植物組織培養 / テルペノイド / 代謝制御 / 植物特化代謝物 / 合成生物学 / P450
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Plants produce a wide variety of secondary (specialized) metabolites to survive under biotic and abiotic stress. Among them, terpenoids are those of the most structurally varied class of plant specialized metabolites and perform multiple important biological roles. Cytochrome P450s (CYPs) have a central role to enhance the diversity of the triterpenoids, C-30 terpenoids. In this study, we analyzed the function of various CYPs in triterpenoid biosynthesis using yeast heterologous expression system. Furthermore, we created gene knockout plant/plant tissues to confirm in planta function of those CYPs including Arabidoisis, tomato and licorice.

Free Research Field

植物代謝生化学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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