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2015 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

First-principle device simulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H06889
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

Buerkle Marius  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 材料・化学領域 機能材料コンピュテーショナルデザイン研究センター, 研究員 (00756661)

Project Period (FY) 2015-08-28 – 2017-03-31
Keywordsthermoelectrics / dft / negf
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The nonequilibrium green’s function (NEGF) method developed by us was implemented for linear response regime and validated. The electronic structure is obtained within density functional theory (DFT). Currently the method is applied to various systems including:
1.) Carbon based devices: Graphene+polymer+Graphene junctions. Here we investigate he intermediate regime between tunneling and hopping regime and investigate the respective length dependence.
2.) Metallica nanowires with diameters of ranging from several nano meters to atomic constrictions. Here we focuse on the possibility to electrochemical gate the system.
3.) 1D Systems: like atomic wires and carbon nanotubes. Here especially the phonons are of interest as the scattering confined in 1 dimension.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

1.) Implementation progresses as planned.
2.) Productive calculations are still ongoing.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The next stage, phase 2, targets to implement additional features into the transport code:
1.) finite bias calculations using non-SC-NEGF and full SCF-NEGF. The implementation will go along the lines of including the external potential by means if green's functions, hence avoiding an explicit solution of the poisson equation for systems with broken translational invariance.
2.) Increase the feasible systems size for both DFT and NEGF calculation, by i. improving the DFT code, ii. introducing MPI and divide and conquer schemes for the NEGF calculations, and iii. parallelized integration schemes for the density integration at finite bias.

  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] First-principles calculation of the thermoelectric figure of merit for [2,2]paracyclophane-based single-molecule junctions2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Buerkle, T.J. Hellmuth, F. Pauly, and Y. Asai,
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 91 Pages: 165419

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.91.165419

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Thermoelectricity at the Molecular Scale: Large Seebeck Effect in Endohedral Metallofullerenes2015

    • Author(s)
      S.K. Lee, M. Buerkle, R. Yamada, Y. Asai and H. Tada
    • Journal Title

      Nanoscale

      Volume: 7 Pages: 20497

    • DOI

      10.1039/c5nr05394c

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] First-principles calculation of the thermoelectric figure of merit for [2,2]paracyclophane-based single-molecule junctions2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Buerkle
    • Organizer
      DPG 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Regensburg (Germany)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-06 – 2016-01-12
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2017-01-06  

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