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2015 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

関係節の処理に関する普遍的モデルの構築

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15J03336
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

MANSBRIDGE MICHAEL PATRICK  名古屋大学, 国際言語文化研究科, 特別研究員(DC1)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-24 – 2018-03-31
KeywordsRelative Clause / Eye-tracking / Memory Resources / Expectation Resources / Japanese
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Three eye-tracking studies on relative clause processing in the Japanese language using native Japanese speakers were conducted. The first study was to replicate previous findings from past studies which used self-paced reading or ERP. The second study was to clarify if the initial ambiguity found in Japanese relative clauses could be attenuated. The third study investigated Japanese subject relative clauses and object relative clauses, both being free of ambiguity. The results of all three helped shed light on which processing effects (e.g., memory- or expectation-based) are operating when ambiguity is and is not present. Additionally, two papers on relative clause processing in Chinese and Korean were submitted for review. Abstracts on Japanese relative clauses were sent to conferences.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The research conducted during H27 was conducted solely on native Japanese speakers. While the three studies provided substantial results on my research topic, one more experiment remains for Japanese speakers. Additionally, experiments are still necessary for native Chinese and native Korean speakers both in their L1 and in L2 Japanese.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The future studies will complete Japanese relative clause processing by native Japanese speakers, primarily investigating the effects of expectation and memory resources as a factor of ambiguity. Additionally, identical experiments will be carried out in Mandarin Chinese and Korean. Lastly, L2 Japanese studies using native Chinese and Korean speakers will be conducted on Japanese relative clause processing. These combined experiments will help resolve whether there is a universal integration metric operating in working memory.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Incrementality of Mayan Kaqchikel Phonological Encoding: Right or Leftwards?2015

    • Author(s)
      Katsuo Tamaoka, KyokoHayakawa, Michael Patrick Mansbridge, Maria Eduardovna Bulaeva, Kexin Xiong, Masatoshi Koizumi, and Kuniya Nasukawa
    • Journal Title

      Open Journal of Modern Linguistics

      Volume: 5 Pages: 135-146

    • DOI

      10.4236/ojml.2015.52012

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Integration resources in prenominal relative clause processing2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Mansbridge
    • Organizer
      Language Processing Group UTA
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Texas at Arlington
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20 – 2015-11-20
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Japanese learners of English are sensitive to that dogs but not those cat: An eye-tracking study on L2 English morpheme acquisition.2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Mansbridge and Katsuo Tamaoka
    • Organizer
      40th Boston University Conference on Language Development
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston University
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-13 – 2015-11-15
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A typological comparison in the processing of relative clauses between prenominal languages2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Mansbridge
    • Organizer
      Nagoya University’s 46th Japanese pedagogy course lecture
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-23 – 2015-10-23
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The locus of integration for relative clause processing in Korean: An eye-tracking study.2015

    • Author(s)
      Michael Mansbridge, Sunju Park, and Katsuo Tamaoka
    • Organizer
      Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Malta
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-03 – 2015-09-05
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] An eye-tracking investigation of the processing of nominative/genitive-alternations in Japanese2015

    • Author(s)
      Katsuo Tamaoka, Shaoyun Yu, and Michael Mansbridge
    • Organizer
      Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Malta
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-03 – 2015-09-05
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-12-27  

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