2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development of shock attenuation evaluation method for sports surfaces by using two-dimensional impact test involving the human movement characteristics
| Project/Area Number |
15K01575
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Sports science
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| Research Institution | Aichi University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Keywords | スポーツサーフェス / 2次元衝撃試験 / 2次元サーフェスモデル / 緩衝性能評価 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study is to propose a two-dimensional mathematical model of sports surfaces for evaluating the shock attenuation and deformation properties in both the vertical and horizontal direction, especially in competitive track and field materials. We develop a two-dimensional impact test device that can control the initial impact angle and intensity with parallelogram linkage. Using this device, various intensity impacts with angles ranging from 5 degrees to 25 degrees were performed on test specimen. A two-dimensional mathematical model for sports surfaces and parameter identification method is also proposed for evaluating such surfaces, especially for polyurethane competitive track and field materials. The model is constructed from vertical and horizontal elements, and the parameters for each element are identified separately. Finally, vertical and horizontal forces with various angles and intensities can be estimated with an identified parameter set.
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| Free Research Field |
スポーツ工学
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