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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Basic pharmaceutical study of relationship between phosphorus atom introduction and non-competition of inhibitor

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K08033
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Drug development chemistry
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science

Principal Investigator

Aoyama Hiroshi  東京薬科大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (40374699)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 伊集院 良祐  東京薬科大学, 薬学部, 助教 (40442925)
Project Period (FY) 2015-10-21 – 2018-03-31
Keywordsセリンプロテアーゼ阻害剤 / ホスホネート / 非競合阻害剤 / トロンビン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We conducted basic research aiming at elucidating the inhibitory molecular mechanism of phosphonate compounds which show inhibitory activity only to thrombin among serine proteases, and also bind to sites different from the substrate binding site to show inhibitory activity. The conversion of the phosphonate site of the present compound to the carboxylate show competitive type inhibition and the enzyme selectivity decreases. This phenomena is a very interesting because the inhibition mode shows quite different only converted carbonyl group to phosphoryl group. However, the present compounds since strength and enzyme selectivity of the activity was not sufficient, in the present study were subjected to structural development was oriented to improve the activity and selectivity. As a result, various valuable information to increase the inhibition ability and enzyme selectivity was obtained.

Free Research Field

創薬化学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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