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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Understanding and control of pathophysiology of thoracic surgical disease by autophagy

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K10235
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cardiovascular surgery
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

TSUCHIDA Masanori  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 教授 (60293221)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 白石 修一  新潟大学, 医歯学総合病院, その他 (00422600)
佐藤 征二郎  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 助教 (40646931)
小池 輝元  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 講師 (90635723)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywordsオートファジー / 肺癌 / 大動脈疾患 / 血管内皮
Outline of Final Research Achievements

1. Analysis in lung cancer cells: Changes after glutaminolysis suppression regarding glutamine-dependent proliferation, mTORC1 activity, autophagy induction ability were analyzed using a lung cancer cell line. LC3 - II level was measured as an index of autophagy induction ability. It was found that cell proliferation was suppressed via mTORC1 signal suppression and autophage induction by suppressing glutaminolysis.
2. Vascular endothelial damage model: In the mouse model, expression of p53 was found to be enhanced when the vascular endothelium was exposed to stress such as ischemia and aging. It is thought that p62 is involved in autophagy, but the direct association between P53 and P62 is unknown, and further study is required.

Free Research Field

胸部外科学

URL: 

Published: 2019-03-29  

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