2019 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Comparison of perceived control and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome between Japan and the United States
| Project/Area Number |
15K11607
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| Research Institution | Tokyo Medical and Dental University |
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Principal Investigator |
近藤 暁子 東京医科歯科大学, 大学院保健衛生学研究科, 教授 (70555424)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
大滝 周 昭和大学, 保健医療学部, 講師 (20644579)
大木 友美 昭和大学, 保健医療学部, 准教授 (60383551)
南 雄一郎 東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (20408628) [Withdrawn]
吉原 祥子 昭和大学, 保健医療学部, 講師 (80766189) [Withdrawn]
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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| Keywords | コントロール感 / 急性冠症候群 / 健康関連QOL / 文化 |
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| Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
日本の1つの病院で31名、米国の1つの病院で10名を対象としてパイロット分析を行った。
日本では3つの病院で合計169名の患者より調査協力が得られた。そこで日本の対象のみを分析対象として論文の作成を行い、下記内容で投稿準備中である。
The purposes of this study were to explore factors related to perceived control and health-related quality of life from during admission to 6 months after discharge of Japanese patients with acute coronary syndrome. Data were collected from patients who were admitted to three university hospitals in Tokyo metropolitan area for the treatment. As results, higher perceived control, in addition to lower anxiety and fatigue, was significantly related to higher health-related quality of life. Higher income was the most important factor for higher perceived control. Gender, age and education were indirectly related to perceived control through income. Higher perceived control during admission was associated to better health-related quality of life at 3 months. Although perceived control was significantly lower compared to that in other countries, it was an important factor for health-related quality of life of the Japanese patients. It is necessary to explore other factors that can increase perceived control.
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