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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Investigation of chiral superconductivity in uranium-based compounds

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K13514
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Shibauchi Takasada  東京大学, 大学院新領域創成科学研究科, 教授 (00251356)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SHIMOZAWA MASAAKI  東京大学, 物性研究所, 助教 (40736162)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords時間反転対称性 / カイラリティ / ドメイン / 強相関超伝導 / 重い電子系 / 磁場侵入長 / 走査型プローブ顕微鏡 / 超伝導ギャップ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We propose two experiments detecting chiral superconducting state with broken time reversal symmetry which has been discussed in strongly correlated systems. One is high-resolution measurements of magnetic field distribution by using scanning magnetic probe microscopy, and the other is high-precision anisotropic measurements of penetration depth down to very low temperatures. We have been developing the former microscopy with a miniature Hall probe as well as superconducting quantum interference device, and have succeeded in testing it for a chiral magnet. For the latter, low-temperature measurements down to 30 mK became available, and for a uranium compound we have obtained temperature dependence expected for the chiral superconducting state. In addition, we obtained unexpected results of the emergence of chiral superconductivity in the vicinity of twin boundaries in the iron-based superconductor FeSe.

Free Research Field

物性物理学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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