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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of artificial enzymes bearing lignin-binding peptide sequence and their delivery system

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K14773
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Takashi  京都大学, 生存圏研究所, 教授 (80201200)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywordsリグニン / ペプチド / ラッカーゼ / バイオリファイナリー / バイオマス / リグニン分解酵素
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The binding behavior of a 12-mer peptide and its tandem dimer to lignin was analyzed. The tandem dimerization increased affinity to lignin by around 10 times. The tandem dimer significantly changed its conformation upon addition of the lignin to have a 10-times higher affinity than the 12-mer peptide. Laccase bearing the tandem dimer peptide was expressed, and reacted to woody biomass pretreated by microwave hot water treatment. It was found that the incorporation of lignin-binding peptide increased the reactivity to lignin and gave higher amount of low molecular mass fragments.

Free Research Field

バイオマス変換

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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