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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Construction of the system of

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K15196
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Laboratory medicine
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

Yamakuchi Munekazu  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学系, 准教授 (20325814)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
KeywordsmicroRNA / 血管内皮細胞 / 単核球
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The evaluation of vascular endothelial function is mainly based on physiological function tests, such as ABI and FMD, which measure vasodilatation action. Since nitric oxide (NO) regulates the elasticity of blood vessels, we examined miRNAs that cause alteration of the level of NO. Vascular endothelial cells, HUVEC and HAEC, increase NO production by insulin and cytokines. Bacterial infection upregulates miR-218 level in monocytic cells. This increase of miR-218 suppresses the level of inflammatory cytokines in monocytic cells, suggesting that monocytic miRNA can indirectly regulate NO production in endothelial cells. We have shown the communication between monocytic cells to endothelial cells control vascular function mediated by mRNAs.

Free Research Field

分子血管学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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