2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The effect of RSV infection in infancy on hygiene hypothesis
Project/Area Number |
15K15325
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Respiratory organ internal medicine
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Research Institution | National Institute of Infectious Diseases |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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Keywords | 衛生仮説 / RSV / アレルギー |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The hygiene hypothesis is a hypothesis that states a lack of early childhood exposure to infectious agents increases susceptibility to allergic diseases by suppressing the development of Th1-based immunity. In this study, we investigated whether respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in infancy affects allergic responses in adult mice. As a result, mice that infected with RSV at a week old significantly increased susceptibility to house dust mite-induced allergic responses at 8 weeks old. These results suggest that RSV infection in infancy leads to enhanced susceptibility to allergic diseases.
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Free Research Field |
免疫学
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