2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Evaluation of thermal decomposition behavior of various oligosaccharides and amino sugars through browning reaction
Project/Area Number |
15K18705
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Food science
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Research Institution | Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University |
Principal Investigator |
Chiku Kazuhiro 日本獣医生命科学大学, 応用生命科学部, 助教 (30711618)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
|
Keywords | オリゴ糖 / アミノ糖 / メイラード / 熱分解 / 加熱処理 / ピーリング反応 / 異性化反応 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Oligosaccharides and amino sugars have great potential as functional food ingredients or additives. Along with recent development of the functional foods, the opportunities of addition of oligosaccharides and amino sugars to foods before heating will increase. Although the heating process can decrease the microbiological risk and improve the preservative quality and the digestibility, it sometimes causes decomposition of oligosaccharides and amino sugars with nonenzymatic “browning” such as caramelization and Maillard reaction. The aim of this research is to propose kinetic models of decomposition reaction for amino sugars and oligosaccharides under the heat processing. We evaluate thermal decompositions of amino sugars and disaccharides composed of various kinds of sugar with various types of O-linkages under the neutral conditions.
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Free Research Field |
食品科学
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