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2018 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Effect of CSF-1 receptor inhibitor for the acute rejection after intestinal transplantation

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K19842
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General surgery
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kudo Hironori  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (00723032)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Keywords小腸移植 / 急性拒絶反応 / 自然免疫 / 臓器保存
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I analyzed whether the CSF-1 receptor inhibitor reduce the acute rejection after intestinal transplantation. As result, CSF-1 receptor inhibitor reduced the finding of the acute rejection after intestinal transplantation by rat.
Furthermore, I performed the research of the solution of the intestinal preservation. After 24 hours, the intestine preserved by the solution of intracellular / extracellular composition were pathologically better than that by saline.

Free Research Field

小児外科、小腸移植

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

CSF-1受容体阻害剤が、小腸移植後急性拒絶を軽減したことは、このメカニズムにおけるマクロファージの役割が大きいことを示し、また新たな免疫浴療法のターゲットとなり得ることを示した。この成果により、小腸移植後急性拒絶がさらに制御され、小腸移植成績が向上することは、現在治療に難渋している腸管不全患者にとっても朗報となり得ると考えている。

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Published: 2020-03-30  

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