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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Role of IGF-I in morphogenesis of bioengineered teeth

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K20579
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Orthodontics/Pediatric dentistry
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA MICHIKO  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (80746818)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords再生歯胚 / IGF-I / エナメル結節
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We reported that the IGF-I treatment increased the size and cusp number of bioengineered teeth. However, the biological mechanisms of IGF-I on the bioengineered teeth morphology remain unclear. In this study, we examined the biological mechanisms underlying the effect of IGF-I on the bioengineered teeth morphology. Microarray analysis was performed using dental epithelial cells derived from tooth germs. The IGF-I treated dental epithelial cells expressed high level of various factors which are expressed during tooth development. Moreover, the proliferation and differentiation of the IGF-I treated dental epithelial cells were significantly upregulated. The number of the enamel knot increased in the IGF-I treated bioengineered teeth. These data suggest that IGF-I is involved in the biological mechanisms during tooth development.

Free Research Field

医歯薬学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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