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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Can the cell surface marker detected by our new culture system be a therapeutic target for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)?

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 15K21179
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Immunology
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Takahara Masahiro  岡山大学, 医学部, 客員研究員 (80738427)

Research Collaborator Takaki Akinobu  
Hiraoka Sakiko  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
KeywordsCD25 / CD4+T細胞 / 制御性T細胞 / 炎症性腸疾患
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated whether CD25, which was detected by our new culture system, could be a therapeutic target on inflammatory bowel disease. The lamina propria (LP) CD4+ T cells of colitis mice were cultured under standard mitogen stimulation and collected. The collected LPCD4+T cells were compared to the inflammatory cytokines productions by flow cytometric analysis. Additionally, we sorted CD25 positive and negative cells from LPCD4+ T cells of colitis mice and transferred each fractions separately into new immunodeficiency mice and compared the severity of colitis.
As the CD25 positive cells contain CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg cells), we excluded the Treg cells fraction and compared the inflammatory cytokines production with the CD25 negative cells. The cytokines production was not different between the Treg negative CD25 positive cells and the CD25 negative cells fraction.We are now investigating the in vivo experiments.

Free Research Field

消化器病学 炎症性腸疾患 粘膜免疫

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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