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2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Gas exchange and CO_2 fixation of woody plants fur a station under elevated atmospheric CO_2

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16380171
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Agricultural environmental engineering
Research InstitutionOsaka Prefecture University

Principal Investigator

KIYOTA Makoto  Osaka Prefecture University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Professor (90117995)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KETAYA Yoshiaki  Osaka prefecture University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Professor (60169886)
HAMOTANI Ken  Osaka prefecture University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Lecturer (30264815)
NAKAMURA Akihiro  Osaka prefecture University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Assistant Professor (20264814)
SHIBUYA Toshio  Osaka prefecture University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Lecturer (50316014)
Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2007
KeywordsCarbon dioxide / CDM / Carbon fixation / Tree / Photosynthetic rate / Transpiration rate / Soil resniration
Research Abstract

This study investigated changes in CO_2 and H_2O gas exchange rates of woody plants under elevated CO_2. The following is contents included in this report.
(1) leafgas exchacge responses to short-term elevated CO_2 in trees
(2) effects of increased CO_2 on photosynthetic rates and water use efficiency of the leaves of sub-, tropical and temperate tress E* (3) the characteristic of gas exchange responses of a plant (Messerschmidia argentea) of higher CO_2 uptake
(4) effects of increased CO_2 on the CO_2 uptake rate of plant or leaf of a young tree
(5) measurement of CO_2 flux above a Japanese cypress forest
(6) seasonal change in soil respiration rates from artificial green spare
(7) evaluation ofcarbon fixation amount in artificial green space
As CO_2 concentration levels increased, the CO_2 uptake of woody plants increased, however the decreased of the transpiration rate under these conditions was remarkable. It should also be remembered that their low transpiration rate will also influence the thermal environment. In addition to the unbeneficial short-term effects in relation to increases in CO_2 concentration, the long-term effects also need to be thoroughly researched.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2006 2005 2004

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] 短期間のCO_2濃度上昇による樹木個葉のガス交換速度変化2006

    • Author(s)
      玖本 哲史
    • Journal Title

      環境情報科学論文集 20

      Pages: 13-18

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Leaf gas exchange responses to short- term elevated CO_2 concentration in trees2006

    • Author(s)
      Sugimoto, A., Kiyota, M
    • Journal Title

      Environ. Info. Sci. 20

      Pages: 13-18

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Micrometeorological Conditions on Ecosystem Respiration Derived from CO_2 Flux abovea Japanese Cypress Forest2005

    • Author(s)
      Tod, M.
    • Journal Title

      J.Agric.Meteorol. 60

      Pages: 585-588

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Soil Gas Composition on Transpiration and Leaf Conductance of Bamboos2005

    • Author(s)
      Wei, X.C.
    • Journal Title

      J.Agric.Meteorol. 60

      Pages: 845-848

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Micrometeorological Conditions on Ecosystem Respiration Derived from CO_2 Flux above a Japanese Cypress forest2005

    • Author(s)
      Todo, M., Hamotani, K., Mongi, N
    • Journal Title

      J. Agric. Meteorol 60

      Pages: 585-588

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Soil Gas Composition on Transpiration and Leaf Conductance of Bamboos2005

    • Author(s)
      Wei, X. C., Kitaya, Y., Sibuya, T., Kiyota, M
    • Journal Title

      J. Agric. Meteorol 60

      Pages: 845-848

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] 高CO_2濃度下における亜熱帯・温帯樹種の個葉CO_2吸収能の評価2006

    • Author(s)
      〓本 哲史
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2006年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      20060900
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] 森林CO_2フラックス測定におけるREA法と渦相関法との比較で分かってきたこと2006

    • Author(s)
      鱧谷 憲
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2006年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      20060900
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] 土壌ガス組成がホテイチクの地下部成長および葉のガス交換速度に及ぼす影響2006

    • Author(s)
      蔚暁 川
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2006年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      20060900
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Influences of Modifled Soil Gas Composition by Suppressing Soil Aera・tion on Leaf Conductance and Leaf Gas Exchanges of Bamboo Plants2006

    • Author(s)
      Wei, X, C.
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Forest and Water in a Changing Environment
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing,China
    • Year and Date
      20060808-10
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] 森林群落内におけるCO_2フラックスの鉛直変化2004

    • Author(s)
      岸原 由加子
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連4学会2004年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      20040900
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

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Published: 2010-02-04  

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