2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
A Study of Meditation and dhyana from Older Upanisads to Early Buddhism
| Project/Area Number |
16520041
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Indian philosophy/Buddhist studies
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
HOSODA Noriaki Hokkaido University, Grad. School of Let., Professor (00181503)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
FUJII Kyoko Hokkaido University, Grad. School of Let., Professor (70238525)
YOSHIMIZU Kiyotaka Tohoku University, Grad. School of Let., Asso. Professor (20271835)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2004 – 2007
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| Keywords | Upanisad / Early Buddhism / Meditation / Dhvana / Samvuktagama / Sanskrit Agama |
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| Research Abstract |
In Indian philosophy and Buddhism, the training of yoga and dhyana is important practice methods. But, it is not clear as for the origin. I presented the results of my research as to a problem of the meditation in old Upanishads, that Brhadaranyakopanisad 1 and 2, contain the recognition of the atman by the introspectiveness and influenced other Upanishads.
Various practice methods such as four dhyana and four aruptya-samadhi, eight vimoksa and eight abhibhvayatana, thirty-seven bodhipaksa-dharma including four smrtyupasthana, samatha and vipasyana are known in Buddhism. About the problem how these methods are systematized in Agama, I presented the results of my research that the constitution of siksa-traya (sila, dhyana, prajna) elucidated that the significance of dhyana was the pivot of practices and the systematized by thirty-seven bodhipaksa-dharma, referred to not only Agama but Vinaya and Buddha's Life Story. It contributes also to the Early Buddhist Studies that unclear Sanskrit original and the Tibetan equivalent of the Chinese vocabulary about dhyana in Samyuktagama became clear.
A report on research results places two articles, "Samyuktagama Margavarga and Mulasarvastivada-vinaya Bhaisajyavastu" and "A Study of the Margavarga of the Samyuktagama: In search of the Lost "Prahana-samyukta" in the Original Vol. 25." Furthermore, Tibetan translation of the Yogacarabhumi "Vastusamgrahani" about Samyuktagama Margavarga, compared with Xuangzang's translation is added to be use for the Agama study.
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[Presentation] Brhadaranyakopanisad 1 and 2.2007
Author(s)
Noriaki HOSODA
Organizer
Hokkaido Association of Indological and Buddhist Studies, The 23th Conference
Place of Presentation
Tomakomai Komazawa Univ., (Tomakomai)
Year and Date
2007-07-28
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] 『雜阿含経』と関連文献2006
Author(s)
細田典明
Organizer
仏教思想学会第22回学術大会
Place of Presentation
駒澤大学(東京)
Year and Date
2006-07-01
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] 『雜阿含経』の修道論2005
Author(s)
細田典明
Organizer
北海道印度哲学仏教学会第21回学術大会
Place of Presentation
北海道武蔵女子短期大学(札幌)
Year and Date
2005-09-10
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Practice Methods in Samyktagama.2005
Author(s)
Noriaki HOSODA
Organizer
Hokkaido Association of Indological and Buddhist Studies, The 21th Conference
Place of Presentation
Hokkaido Musashi Women's Junior College (Sapporo)
Year and Date
2005-09-10
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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