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2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Application of the 60,000 Kanji Database over the Internet for overseas researchers of the Japanese language.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16520290
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Japanese linguistics
Research InstitutionThe National Institute for Japanese Language

Principal Investigator

YOKOYAMA Shoichi  The National Institute for Japanese Language, Department of Language Research, Leader, 研究開発部門, グループ長 (60182713)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YANAGISAWA Yoshiaki  The National Institute for Japanese Language, Center for Research in Japanese as a Second Language, Director, 日本語教育情報基盤センター, センター長 (80249911)
YONEDA Junko  The National Institute for Japanese Language, Department of Language Research, Researcher, 研究開発部門, 研究員 (60311156)
Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
KeywordsJapanese-language resources / kanji dictionary / preference / familiarity / logistic regression analysis / generalized matching law / Internet / kanji variant
Research Abstract

This research investigated basic phenomena, which are involved in digital transactions of data on Japanese kanji characters over the Internet. It was our motivation to help overseas researchers of the Japanese language to access data on kanji via commonly-used web browsers on computers without Japanese encoding systems. The research specifically focused on the graphic attributes of kanji based on the 60,000 Kanji Database for electronic government.
A major purpose of the research was to investigate the application and impacts of the character glyphs of the 60,000 Kanji Database, which were selected as a representative standard of kanji, for the purpose of the research, due to the following two reasons : (1) technical reliability; and (2) academic quality. The character glyphs of the database were designed for reliable presentation of characters' fonts and shapes across technical environments, and thus, they were ideal for our target users in diverse technical environments. Furthermore, … More the database was developed collaboratively by the Japanese Standards Association and the National Institute for Japanese Language, exhibiting accurate and profound information based on solid academic framework. Such a qualitative aspect of the database satisfies the demand of our target users.
The research collected empirical evidence of familiarity with and preference for these characters glyphs, which were analyzed by multivariate analysis methods, including logistic regression analysis. The analyses revealed that the preference for character glyphs can be accurately estimated based on frequency data obtained from existing corpora. The results also indicated that such preference behavior is well accounted for by a statistical model based on the generalized matching law. These findings indicated that linguistic data, such as corpora, may estimate psychological behavior, such as preference, suggesting that long-term impacts of standards may be predicted based on existing data, though our findings leaves room for further investigation to validate the predictive power of the model as well as existing data. Less

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2006 2004

All Journal Article (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] 異体宇選好は新聞漢宇頻度から予測可能か2006

    • Author(s)
      横山詔一
    • Journal Title

      計量国語学 25巻4号

      Pages: 181-194

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 異体字選好における単純接触効果と一般対応法則の関係2006

    • Author(s)
      横山詔一
    • Journal Title

      計量国語学 25巻5号

      Pages: 199-214

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 文字コミュニケーションにおける異体字の選好と親近度 : 再検査法による信頼性の検討2006

    • Author(s)
      横山詔一
    • Journal Title

      社会言語科学 9巻1号

      Pages: 16-26

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] A logistic regression model of variant preference in Japanese kanji : an integration of mere exposure effect and the generalized matching law.2006

    • Author(s)
      Yokoyama, Shoichi
    • Journal Title

      Glottometrics 12

      Pages: 63-74

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Can We Predict Preference for Kanji Form from Newspaper Data on Character Frequency?2006

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi, Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Mathematical Linguistics Vol.25-4

      Pages: 181-194

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Mere Exposure Effect and Generalized Matching Law on Preference for Kanji Form2006

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi, Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Mathematical Linguistics Vol.25-5

      Pages: 199-214

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Preference and Familiarity of Kanji Variants in Japanese Reading and Writing Communication : Measurement of Reliability with Retest Method2006

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi, Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      The Japanese Journal of Language in Society Vol.9-1

      Pages: 16-26

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] A Logistic Regression Model of Variant Preference in Japanese Kanji : An Integration of Mere Exposure Effect and the Generalized Matching Law.2006

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi, Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      Glottometrics Vol.12

      Pages: 63-74

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Web IME : Web-based Japanese input method editor applied to a search system for library catalogues2004

    • Author(s)
      Yokoyama, Shoichi
    • Journal Title

      IPSJ SIG Technical Report DD46・7

      Pages: 43-47

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Web IME : Web-based Japanese input method editor applied to a search system for library catalogues2004

    • Author(s)
      Shoichi, Yokoyama
    • Journal Title

      IPSJ SIG Technical Report DD46-7

      Pages: 43-47

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2008-05-27  

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