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2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Participation of Juveniles in the Criminal Procedure : Comparative Study

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16530047
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Criminal law
Research InstitutionRitsumeikan University

Principal Investigator

KUZUNO Hiroyuki  Ritsumeikan University, Faculty of Law, Professor, 法学部, 教授 (90221928)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2006
Keywordsjuvenile justice / criminal procedure / fair trial / due process / participation / legal assistance / victim / get-tough movement
Research Abstract

In order to understand the participation of juveniles in the criminal procedure more, I examine their participation in the juvenile court procedure as well.
First, as regards participation of victims in close juvenile hearing, the juvenile court could permit them to attend the hearing only when the court could find their attendance would not prevent juveniles from participating their own hearing and juveniles would consent their attendance. In addition, when the court find their attendance would have adverse effect on their restoration, the court should not permit it.
Secondly, in order to make proper the communication between juveniles and judges, judges should have special communication skills and establish a relationship of mutual trust.
Thirdly, under the international human rights law, juveniles' participation should be secured as an essence of fair trial. Therefore, special measures should be taken to promote juveniles' understand and participation in criminal procedure as well as juvenile procedure.
Fourthly, legal assistance is essential for juveniles' participation. The role and function of defense lawyers should be clarified.
Fifthly, juveniles' participation with the assistance of legal advice would foster their autonomy in the juvenile justice. That would serve to break the cycle of get-tough movement.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2007 2006 2005

All Journal Article (11 results)

  • [Journal Article] 少年司法改革の展望-厳罰化サイクルを切断するためになにが必要か2007

    • Author(s)
      葛野尋之
    • Journal Title

      自由と正義 58巻3号

      Pages: 12-21

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The Future of Juvenile Justice Reform2007

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki, KUZUNO
    • Journal Title

      Jiyu-To-Seigi vol. 58, no. 3

      Pages: 12-21

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] イギリス少年弁護の意義と機能2006

    • Author(s)
      葛野尋之
    • Journal Title

      全件付添人制度の実証的研究(商事法務)(福岡県弁護士会子どもの権利委員会編)

      Pages: 278-371

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 少年法改正と国際人権法2006

    • Author(s)
      葛野尋之
    • Journal Title

      講座・国際人権法(第2巻)-国際人権規範の形成と展開(芹田健太郎他代表編集)(信山社)

      Pages: 162-191

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 少年司法における対話2006

    • Author(s)
      葛野尋之
    • Journal Title

      法律時報 78巻12号

      Pages: 44-49

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 少年司法における少年のプライバシー保護-被害者の審判出席をめぐって2006

    • Author(s)
      葛野尋之
    • Journal Title

      法律時報 78巻4号

      Pages: 66-71

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The Function of Legal Assistance for Juvenile in England and Wales2006

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki, KUZUNO
    • Journal Title

      Empirical Study of Legal Assistance for All Juveniles' Detained Cases (The Committee on Children's Rights of Fukuoka Bar Association (ed.))( Shoji-Home)

      Pages: 278-371

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Juvenile Justice Reform in the Perspect of International Human Rights Law2006

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki, KUZUNO
    • Journal Title

      The Formation and Development of International Human Rights Law (Kentaro SERITA et al. (eds)) (Shinzan-Sha)

      Pages: 162-191

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Communication in the Juvenile Procedure2006

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki, KUZUNO
    • Journal Title

      Horitsu-Jiho vol. 78, no. 12

      Pages: 44-49

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The Victims' Attendance to Juvenile Hearing2006

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki, KUZUNO
    • Journal Title

      Horitsu-Jiho vol. 78, no. 4

      Pages: 66-71

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 少年法改正案の背景と問題点2005

    • Author(s)
      葛野尋之
    • Journal Title

      法学セミナー 607号

      Pages: 53-57

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

URL: 

Published: 2008-05-27  

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