• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

2005 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Modeling of simple viaduct system and reproduction of its nonlinear dynamic behavior

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16560407
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Structural engineering/Earthquake engineering/Maintenance management engineering
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

NAKAJIMA Akinori  Utsunomiya University, Graduate School of Engineering, Information and Control Systems Science, Professor, 工学研究科, 教授 (70164176)

Project Period (FY) 2004 – 2005
KeywordsVibration test / Viaduct model / Dynamic response analysis / Modeling / Natural vibration characteristics / Damping characteristics / Finite element analysis / Nonlinear behavior
Research Abstract

In seismic design of the bridge structures under strong earthquake, it is required to predict the nonlinear dynamic behavior of structures by employing the numerical analysis with the adequate analytical model. Therefore, it is important to recognize how the relatively sophisticated numerical analysis method can reproduce the dynamic behavior of the actual structures. It is also required to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the individual components of the system before the analysis of the global viaduct system.
In this research, the simple viaduct model which is composed of the two piers and the superstructure with the movable and hinged bearings is taken as the subject structure. First, the natural vibration characteristics and damping characteristics of the pier itself and the superstructure with the bearings in the elastic range are experimentally examined in detail. Second, the frictional damping characteristics is clarified by the simple element test. Third, the global vi … More aduct system and its components are modeled sophisticatedly by incorporating the viscous damping due to the internal material damping and the frictional damping of the movable bearing into the numerical analysis with the plane frame finite element model. As a result, the actual free vibration responses of the pier and the superstructure with the bearings as well as the global viaduct system in the elastic range are reproduced successfully by the numerical analysis. Furthermore, the dynamic response of the viaduct system during the shaking table test with earthquake motion is also well reproduced by the same numerical analysis.
On the other hand, the inelastic material property of the pier element is examined by the conventional material test. Finally the inelastic dynamic behavior of the pier itself and the viaduct system experimentally examined by the shaking table test and their dynamic behavior is compared with the numerical results. As a result, the inelastic experimental results are reproduced qualitatively by the numerical ones. But, in order to improve the accuracy of the numerical analysis method in the inelastic range, it is required to consider the radiation damping at the base of the piers. Less

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2006 2005 2003

All Journal Article (12 results)

  • [Journal Article] Experimental study on vibration characteristics of simple viaduct model and its reproduction by numerical model2006

    • Author(s)
      Nakajima Akinori
    • Journal Title

      Asia Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Philippines 第2回(CD-ROM)

      Pages: IIB2

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 高架橋模型の振動実験と数値解析手法による非線形挙動の再現性2006

    • Author(s)
      緒方友一
    • Journal Title

      土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会講演概要集 第33回(CD-ROM)

      Pages: I-61

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 高架橋モデルの地震動下における振動実験および数値解析2006

    • Author(s)
      日野秀幸
    • Journal Title

      土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会講演概要集 第33回(CD-ROM)

      Pages: I-62

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 高架橋模型の地震時非線形挙動に関する実験と数値解析による再現性の検討2006

    • Author(s)
      緒方友一
    • Journal Title

      土木学会年次学術講演会講演概要集 第61回(印刷中)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Vibration test of viaduct model on natural vibration characteristics and its finite element analysis2006

    • Author(s)
      Kasamatsu Masaki
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 9th Symposium on Ductility Design Method for Bridges

      Pages: 155-162

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Experimental study on vibration characteristics of simple viaduct model and its reproduction by numerical model2006

    • Author(s)
      Nakajima Akinori
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 2nd Asia Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Manila, Philippines (CD-ROM)(IIB6)

      Pages: 1-14

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Vibration test of viaduct model and its reproduction of nonlinear behavior by numerical analysis2006

    • Author(s)
      Ogata tomokazu
    • Journal Title

      Annual Conference of Kanto Branch, Japan Society of Civil Engineers Vol.33(CD-ROM)

      Pages: I-61

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Vibration test of viaduct model under earthquake motion and its numerical analysis2006

    • Author(s)
      Hino hideyuki
    • Journal Title

      Annual Conference of Kanto Branch, Japan Society of Civil Engineers Vol.33(CD-ROM)

      Pages: I-62

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 高架橋モデルの振動特性に関する実験と数値解析による再現2005

    • Author(s)
      笠松正樹
    • Journal Title

      土木学会年次学術講演会講演概要集 第60回(CD-ROM)

      Pages: I-662

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 高架橋モデルの振動特性に関する実験とその有限要素法解析2005

    • Author(s)
      笠松正樹
    • Journal Title

      地震時保有耐力法に基づく橋梁等構造の耐震設計に関するシンポジウム講演論文集 第9回

      Pages: 155-162

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Vibration test of viaduct model on natural vibration characteristics and its reproduction by numerical analysis2005

    • Author(s)
      Kasamatsu Masaki
    • Journal Title

      Annual Conference of Japan Society of Civil Engineers Vol.60(CD-ROM)

      Pages: I-662

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Vibration test of viaduct model on nonlinear behavior under earthquake and its reproduction by numerical analysis2003

    • Author(s)
      Ogata tomokazu
    • Journal Title

      Annual Conference of Japan Society of Civil Engineers Vol.61(CD-ROM)(in printing)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

URL: 

Published: 2007-12-13  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi