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2016 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

電圧による交換相互作用と磁化の制御

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16F16362
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

鈴木 義茂  大阪大学, 基礎工学研究科, 教授 (50344437)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) CHO JAEHUN  大阪大学, 基礎工学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2016-11-07 – 2019-03-31
KeywordsSpin-wave eigenmodes / voltage effects / spin wave / magnetic dynamics
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

JSPS fellow has investigated voltage induced exchange stiffness constant (Aex) changes on the magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) with perpendicular magnetic free layer. Perpendicular magnetic free layer of MTJ junction is prepared by collaborator. The stack consisted of PtMn (15 nm)/CoFe (2.6 nm)/Ru (0.86 nm)/CoFeB (2.8 nm)/MgO barrier (1.2 nm)/ CoFeB (1.5 nm)/MgO capping (1.0 nm)/Ru (5 nm)/top electrode on a Si substrate/buffer layer. JSPS fellow measured voltage dependent spin wave eigenfrequencies on 65-nm-diameter CoFeB free layer sample using thermally excited ferromagnetic resonance (TE-FMR). First, in order to determine the magnetic parameters, micromagnetic simulation performed to determine the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy, Ks and the exchange stiffness constant, Aex. We determined Ks value from frequency of (1, 0) mode as 1.394 mJ/m2. The determined Aex value is 4.5 pJ/m. Based on precise analysis, the obtained value of voltage induced Aex changes is -0.20 ± 0.05 pJ/m with 1 V application on MgO layer which is 4.4 % changes when Aex is 4.5 pJ/m. In addition, the value of voltage induced Aex changes is obtained from -0.17 ± 0.04 to -0.23± 0.06 pJ/m at 1V when Aex value varying from 2.0 - 6.0 pJ/m.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

In the research proposal of FY2016, JSPS fellow planned to sample preparation and experimental measurements. But JSPS fellow have measured voltage dependent spinwave eigenfrequencies using TE-FMR and performed micromagnetic simulations to determine magnetic parameter such as Ks and Aex. And compare with experimental result of voltage dependent spinwave eigenfrequencies and simulation result of magnetic parameter dependent spinwave frequencies, JSPS fellow determined voltage effect of Aex changes. The micromagnetic simulations and analyze are distinct progress than JSPS suggested plan. Now, JSPA fellow is preparing manuscript for scientific journal.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

JSPS fellow has a plan for research in the voltage induced magnetic properties changes on the Yttrium Iron Garnet Y3Fe¬5O12 (YIG) film using pump-probing method during FY2017. During continuous post doctor program, JSPS fellow will expand to the voltage induced magnetic properties on the magnetic insulator system.
Distinct purpose of proposed research in FY2017:
(1) Physical understanding of spin dynamics properties on YIG system.
(2) Investigation of voltage induced magnetic properties changes on YIG system.

  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2016

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Voltage effect on the spin-wave eigenmodes in the 65-nm-diameter CoFeB nanomagnet2017

    • Author(s)
      Jaehun CHO
    • Organizer
      第64回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
  • [Presentation] The spin wave eigen modes in the 120-nm radius FeB disk shaped nano-magnet2016

    • Author(s)
      Jaehun CHO
    • Organizer
      Korea-Japan Spin-Orbit Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-16
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-01-16  

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