2008 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Molecular mechanisms of autophagic neuron death
Project/Area Number |
16GS0315
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Creative Scientific Research
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Institution | Juntendo University (2008) Osaka University (2004-2007) |
Principal Investigator |
UCHIYAMA Yasuo Juntendo University, 医学部, 教授 (10049091)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
WAGURI Satoshi 福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (30244908)
SHIBATA Masahiro 新潟大学, 医歯学系, 准教授 (10343253)
KOIKE Masato 順天堂大学, 医学部, 准教授 (80347210)
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Project Period (FY) |
2004 – 2008
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Keywords | オートファジー / 神経細胞 / リソソーム / カテプシン / 脳虚血 |
Research Abstract |
Hypoxia/ischemia (H/I) brain injury at birth is an important cause of cerebral palsy, mental retardation, and epilepsy. The H/I insult also causes energy failure, oxidative stress, and unbalanced ion fluxes, leading to high induction of autopahgy in brain neurons. Induction of neuronal autophagy after H/I injury is generally considered neuroprotective, as it maintains cellular homeostasis. However, our recent results show that cell death of hippocampal pyramidal neurons following neonatal H/I injury is largely prevented by Atg7 deficiency. This is the first report that we are aware of providing direct evidence for autophagy-induced neuron death after neonatal mouse H/I brain injury, using mice that cannot execute autophagy specifically in CNS tissue. Thus, therapeutic strategies to inhibit autophagy-induced neuron death may prove beneficial in the treatment of both pediatric and adult H/I brain injury.
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[Journal Article] LC3, a microtubule-associated proteinlA/B light chain3, is involved in cytoplasmic lipid droplet formation.2010
Author(s)
Shibata Yoshimura K, Tamura H, Ueno T, Nishimura T, Inoue T, Sasaki M, Koike M, Arai H, Kominami E, Uchiyama Y
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Journal Title
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[Journal Article] Participation of autophagy in the initiation of graft dysfunction after rat liver transplantation.2009
Author(s)
Gotoh K, Lu Z, Morita M, Shibata M, Koike M, Waguri S, Dono K, Doki Y, Kominami E, Sugioka A, Monden M, Uchiyama Y
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Journal Title
Autophagy 5
Pages: 351-360
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[Journal Article] Inhibition of autophagy prevents hippocampal pyramidal neuron death after hypoxic-ischemic injury.2008
Author(s)
Koike M, Shibata S, Tadakoshi T, Gotoh K, Komatsu M, Waguri S, KawaharaN, Kuida K, Nagata S, Kominami E, Tanaka K, Uchiyama Y
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Journal Title
Am J Pathol 172
Pages: 454-469
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[Journal Article] Lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D protects against alpha-synuclein aggregation and toxicity.2008
Author(s)
Qiao L, Hamamichi S, Caldwell KA, Caldwell GA, Yacoubian TA, Wilson S, Xie Z-L, Speake LD, Parks R, Crabtree D, Liang Q, Crimmins S, Schneider L, Uchiyama Y, Iwatsubo T, Zhou Y, Peng L, LuYM, Standaert DG, Walls KC, Shacka JJ, Roth KA, Zhang J
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Journal Title
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[Journal Article] The Atg8 conjugation system is indispensable for proper development of autophagic isolation membranes in mice.2008
Author(s)
Sou YS, Waguri S, Iwata JI, Ueno T, Fujimura T, Hara T, Sawada N, Yamada A, Mizushima N, Uchiyama Y, Kominami E, Tanaka K, Komatsu M
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Journal Title
Mol Biol Cell 19
Pages: 4762-4775
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[Journal Article] Developing postmitotic mammalian neurons in vivo lacking Apaf-1 undergo programmed cell death by a caspase-independent, nonapoptotic pathway involving autophagy.2008
Author(s)
Oppenheim RW, Blomgren K, Ethell DW, Koike M, Komatsu M, Prevette D, Roth KA, Uchiyama Y, Vinsant S, Zhu C
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Journal Title
J Neurosci 28
Pages: 1490-1497
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[Journal Article] Homeostatic levels of p62 control cytoplasmic inclusion body formation in autophagy-deficient mice.2007
Author(s)
Komatsu M, Waguri S, Koike M, Soul Y, Ueno T, Hara H, Mizushima N, Iwata J, Ezaki J, MurataS, Hamazaki J, Nishito Y, Iemura S, Natsume T, Yanagawa T, Uwayama J, Warabi E, Yoshida H, Ishii T, Kobayashi A, Yamamoto M, Yue Z, Uchiyama Y, Kominami E, Tanaka T
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Journal Title
Cell 131
Pages: 1149-1163
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[Journal Article] Involvement of lysosomal storage-induced p38 MAP kinase activation in the overproduction of nitric oxide by microglia in cathepsin D-deficient mice.2007
Author(s)
Yamasaki R, Zhang J, Koshiishi I, Suniarti DFS, Wu Z, Peters C, Schwake M, Uchiyama Y, Kira J, Saftig P, Utsumi H, Nakanishi H
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Journal Title
Mol Cell Neurosci 35
Pages: 573-584
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[Journal Article] Participation of autophagy in storage of lysosomes in neurons from mouse models of neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses (Batten disease).2005
Author(s)
Koike M, Shibata M, Waguri S, Yoshimura K, Tanida I, Kominami E, Gotow G, Peters C, Figura Kv, Mizushima N, Saftig P, Uchiyama Y
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Journal Title
Am J Pathol 167
Pages: 1713-1728
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[Journal Article] Macroautophagy-a novel amyloid-b (Ab) peptide-generating athway activated in alzheimer's disease.2005
Author(s)
Yu WH, Cuervo AM, Kumar A, Peterhoff CM, Schmidt SD, Lee JH, Mohan PS, Mercken M, Farmery MR, Tjernberg LO, Jiang Y, Duff K, Uchiyama Y, J Naslund, Mathews PM, Cataldo AM, Nixon RA
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Journal Title
J Cell Biol 171
Pages: 87-98
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[Journal Article] Proteolytic Degradation of Glutamate Decarboxylase Mediates Disinhibition of Hippocampal CA3 Pyramidal Cells in Cathepsin D-deficient Mice.2005
Author(s)
Shimizu T, Hayashi Y, Yamada J, Zhang J, Yamasaki J, Ukai K, Koike M, Mine K, Figura Kv, Peters C, Saftig P, Fukuda T, Uchiyama Y, Nakanishi H
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Journal Title
J Neurochem 94
Pages: 680-690
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[Journal Article] Impairment of starvation-induced and constitutive autophagy in Atg7-deficient mice.2005
Author(s)
Komatsu M, Waguri S, Ueno T, Iwata J, Murata S, Tanida I, Ezaki J, Mizushima N, Ohsumi Y, Uchiyama Y, Kominami E, Tanaka K, Chiba T
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Journal Title
J Cell Biol 169
Pages: 425-434
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[Journal Article] Participation of autophagy in the degeneration process of rat hepatocytes after transplantation following prolonged cold preservation.2005
Author(s)
CDLuZ, DonoK, GotohK, Shibata M, Koike M, Marubashi S, Miyamoto A, Takeda Y, Nagano H, Umeshita K, Uchiyama Y, Monden M
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Journal Title
Arch Histol Cytol 68
Pages: 71-80
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