• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

2018 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Effect of classroom noise and auditory information processing on child mental health

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 16H03275
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Childhood science (childhood environment science)
Research InstitutionNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI Hidetoshi  国立研究開発法人国立精神・神経医療研究センター, 精神保健研究所 児童・予防精神医学研究部, 客員研究員 (40423222)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 上野 佳奈子  明治大学, 理工学部, 専任教授 (10313107)
中村 亨  大阪大学, 基礎工学研究科, 特任教授(常勤) (80419473)
Research Collaborator NAGAO keizo  
KAMIO yoko  
ISHITOBI makoto  
YAMAMOTO yoshiharu  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Keywords教育的環境 / 音環境 / 神経生理 / 精神保健 / 発達障害
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Continuous investigation of children's locomotor activity (using a watch-type actigraph) and of sound environment in a nursery school and an elementary school were conducted successfully without major problem. Even in a quiet remote island, large sound level was experienced during children's activity, and such sound level was also found in the baby's childcare room. Such sound level might influence mental health problems, including sleep, nap as well as daytime activity, in children with acoustic hyper-reactivity.
To develop methods to improve children's mental health problems caused by sound, a small calming space (relaxation space) with metal frames surrounded by sound-absorbing material was installed in schoolrooms for special-needs education. Improvement in the behavior of children with acoustic hyper-sensitivity was found,as they could take refuge inside the quiet calming space when they experienced large sound in their class.

Free Research Field

児童青年期精神医学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

保育園・小学校の室内において音環境および身体活動動態の実時間モニタリングを長期間行うことで、活動動態や夜間および日中の睡眠動態などのメンタルヘルス指標を大きな問題なく簡易に客観的かつ定量的に評価し、聴覚過敏性との関連を示し、子どものメンタルヘルス改善につながる合理的な配慮が検討しやすくなった点で、本研究成果の学術的意義は大きい。
また、本研究で行ったような音環境への配慮は、子どもから成人まで広く聴覚過敏・聴覚鈍麻を有する児者に医療・教育・福祉など多領域において将来的に応用可能で、治療方法や環境調整法の開発に結び付けやすく、本研究成果の社会的意義は大きい。

URL: 

Published: 2020-03-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi