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2016 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

ナノスケールで制御された高温固体表面における相変化現象の解明と熱輸送制御

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H07043
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Sivasankaran H.  九州大学, カーボンニュートラル・エネルギー国際研究所, 助教授 (50782546)

Project Period (FY) 2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
Keywordsnanoscale heat transport / phase change
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Surfaces with varying morphology is fabricated using conventional techniques. The wettability of the substrates is modified using appropriate chemical treatments. Surfaces prepared using such techniques was characterized using SEM/TEM to visualize the patterns. Atomistic level characterization was performed using X-ray spectroscopy and raman spectroscopy.To know the initial wettability and roughness parameters, contact angle goniometry and 3D laser scanning microscopy was used. If coatings are used instead of lithographic patterns to manipulate wettability, atomic force microscopy was used to measure the surface roughness. The existing TDTR facility at Kyushu university is being modified to perform the impinging droplet measurements. We are currently at the stage of including a high temperature heater to perform thermal measurements at temperatures above the vaporization point of pure fluids. Experiments are being performed for pure fluids and mixed fluids at room temperature for calibration purpose.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

the optical setup needs a significant change and the corresponding data analysis for the proposed work is quite challenging.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Combination of optical thermometry using the two photon absorption and time domain thermoreflectance will enable to capture the dynamics of surface temperature and interfacial thermal resistance between droplet and heated substrate. This may enable us to understand the underlying physics at high frequency rates which will enable us to develop a phase diagram for the droplet impingement studies based on Weber number.

  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effective thermal conductivity and rheological characteristics of ethylene-glycol based nanofluids with single-walled carbon nanohorn inclusions2017

    • Author(s)
      C. Selvam, D. Mohan lal, S. Harish
    • Journal Title

      Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures

      Volume: 25 Pages: 86-93

    • DOI

      10.1080/1536383X.2016.1261285

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Enhanced phase change behavior of nanocomposites in shell-tube latent heat thermal energy storage systems2016

    • Author(s)
      N. Das, M. Kohno, Y. Takata, S. Harish
    • Organizer
      IVth International Symposium on Innovative Materials for Processes in Energy Systems
    • Place of Presentation
      Italy
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-23 – 2016-10-26
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Enhanced thermal transport of phase change nanocomposite with various carbon fillers2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Kohno, D. Orejon, Y. Takata, S. Harish,
    • Organizer
      12th International Conference on Flow Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-10 – 2016-10-12
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Enhanced melting of phase change nanocomposites in latent heat thermal storage systems2016

    • Author(s)
      S. Harish, N. Das
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific Conference on Energy Storage and Conversion
    • Place of Presentation
      Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-04 – 2016-09-08
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2018-01-16  

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