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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of animal models for anti-neurofascin 155 antibody-positive inflammatory demyelinating diseases by single chain antibodies

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16H07051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Hidenori Ogata  九州大学, 大学病院, 助教 (90778838)

Research Collaborator Ito Yuji  鹿児島大学, 理工学研究科, 教授 (60223195)
Project Period (FY) 2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
Keywords慢性炎症性脱髄性多発根ニューロパチー / neurofascin 155 / 自己抗体 / フラグメント抗体 / ランビエ絞輪
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It has been reported that a subset of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) has autoantibodies against neurofascin 155 (NF155). However, pathogenicity of the antibodies remains to be elucidated. In this study, we aimed to isolate pathogenic single chain variable fragments against NF155 to elucidate pathomechanisms of anti-NF155 antibody-positive CIDP. We constructed an immunoglobulin V-gene phage-display library from the immunoglobulin repertoire of a patient with anti-NF155 antibody-positive CIDP. Then several antigen-specific clones were isolated using a cell panning method.

Free Research Field

神経内科

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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