2018 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of advanced community health care system aiming at health longevity

Research Project

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Project/Area Number	16K01789
Research Category	Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Allocation Type	Multi-year Fund
Section	一般
Research Field	Applied health science
Research Institution	Shinshu University
Principal Investigator	Yokokawa Yoshiharu 信州大学, 学術研究院保健学系, 准教授 (50362140)
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha)	日高宏哉信州大学, 学術研究院保健学系, 准教授 (10362138) 伊澤淳信州大学, 学術研究院保健学系, 教授 (50464095) 広田直子松本大学, 大学院健康科学研究科, 教授 (60218857) 上村智子信州大学, 学術研究院保健学系, 教授 (80280204) 五十嵐久人信州大学, 学術研究院保健学系, 准教授 (90381079)
Research Collaborator	HONGOU Minoru
Project Period (FY)	2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Keywords	健康長寿 / ロコモ度 / 認知症 / 生活習慣 / 食育調査 / 身体活動
Outline of Final Research Achievements	The purpose of this study is to study 1) the study of factors related to longevity and 2) to carry out the enlightenment of the locomotive syndrome and to implement the life support program of the dementia person, and 3) to develop the health system aiming at the establishment of the healthy region by the interdisciplinary research team. From a health examination, participants admitted that smoking rates, weight gain of more than 10 kg, and low proportion of sleeping deficient were low, and that the percentage of pedestrians who were more than one hour per day was high. The participants obtained an understanding of Locomo degree tests, but about 70 percent of them recognized motor syndrome. It was possible to carry out the challenge of the life support using the ingestion support equipment for the dementia person. It was possible to continue the system for the prevention of lifestyle-related diseases such as diet survey and health counseling of parents and junior high school students.
Free Research Field	老年学、公衆衛生学、理学療法学
Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements	対象地域における、長寿に関連する生活習慣の一部を明らかにすることができた。健診受診者に運動器症候群を認める割合が少なくないことも明らかにできた。地域の身体活動環境評価では一部が肯定的だった。身体活動量測定では上位四分の一の群が8000歩を上回っていた。認知症の人が安心して暮らすための生活支援プログラムの周知活動と試行ができた。長寿地域の健康要因を検討する活動を通じて、自治体や関連する専門職種との協業により、定期的な連携と情報交換の場を形成することができた。得られた知見を還元することで、こどもや成人の生活習慣の見直しにつなげることができた。