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2020 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Functional-renormalization-group analysis on strongly correalted spin, charge, and orbital systems

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K05442
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionNara Women's University (2017-2020)
Nagoya University (2016)

Principal Investigator

Tsuchiizu Masahisa  奈良女子大学, 自然科学系, 准教授 (70362225)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Keywords汎関数くりこみ群 / 強相関電子系 / バーテックス補正効果 / 銅酸化物高温超伝導体 / エキシトニック絶縁体 / ダイマーモット絶縁体 / 電荷密度波
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the strongly correlated electron systems, the vertex corrections, the high-order many-body correlation effects, combine the spin, charge, and orbital degrees of freedom. As a result, it induces various interesting electronic properties. In recent years, many nontrivial phenomena, which cannot be explained by standard theoretical approaches, had been observed experimentally, and the development of a new theoretical approach focusing on vertex corrections was highly desired. In the present research project, we developed and extended the functional renormalization group method, by which the vertex corrections can be treated in an unbiased way. We utilized this method to analyze the electronic nematic state in cuprates, the pseudo-gapped state in transition metal chalcogenides, etc. We unveiled new mechanisms of the coupling between the spin, charge, and orbital degree of freedom through the vertex corrections.

Free Research Field

物性理論

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究課題では、「バーテックス補正効果」を系統的に考慮することのできる新しい理論手法である「汎関数くりこみ群法」を発展させ、種々の未解明問題に「汎関数くりこみ群法」を適用した。これにより、「バーテックス補正」を通して、スピン・電荷・軌道自由度がどのように結合するのかを明らかすることに成功した。これまで難問とされてきた強相関電子系に対し、信頼性のある解析が可能な新たな理論手法のひとつとして「汎関数くりこみ群法」を確立することができた点で非常に有益である。

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Published: 2022-01-27  

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