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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of an external wall system with high wind resistance by utilizing load reduction due to pressure equalization and redistribution of wind loading

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K14337
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Building structures/Materials
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Uematsu Yasushi  東北大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (60151833)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ガヴァンスキ 江梨  大阪市立大学, 大学院工学研究科, 准教授 (00608797)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords外壁システム / 通気工法 / 等圧効果 / 耐風性 / 風洞実験 / シミュレーション
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Ventilated exterior wall systems are commonly used for low-rise buildings. Because the net wind force on the external wall is the difference between external pressure and vent-layer pressure, the load may be reduced due to the effect of pressure equalization. On the other hand, the vent-layer pressure acts on the internal walls such as drywalls, which is not considered in the conventional design of walls. The present investigation discusses this subject based on a wind tunnel experiment of the external pressures on a low-rise building as well as on a numerical simulation of the vent-layer pressure. Based on both of the experimental and analytical results, wind force on each member is evaluated and a design guide is proposed for the ventilated exterior wall systems.

Free Research Field

建築構造学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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