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2016 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

格子最短ベクトル問題と準同型暗号の安全性に関する研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K17644
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Duong Hoang・Dung  九州大学, マス・フォア・インダストリ研究所, 助教 (40770970)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
KeywordsLattice cryptography / MPKC
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In the academic year H28, we investigated lattice and multivariate cryptography.
In lattice cryptography, we investigate fully homomorphic encryption schemes and applications. We first investigated the somewhat homomorphic encryption (SHE) scheme proposed by Brakerski and Vaikuntanathan and proposed efficient methods for matrix multiplications using RLWE-based homomorphic encryption. Our methods are every efficient and outperform previous methods for secure matrix multiplication. One journal paper was published in this topic, its extended abstract was accepted and presented at an international conference.
In multivariate cryptography (MPKC), we first investigated the SRP encryption scheme and proposed an efficient way to reduce the its public key size - one of the main problems in MPKC. Next we revisited the Cubic UOV (CUOV) signature scheme and analysed the reason why CUOV is not secure against the Hashimoto's attack. We then propose a new efficient cubic signature scheme secure against Hashimoto's attack. Next we revisited the key generation algorithm of the ZHFE encryption scheme proposed an efficient key generation algorithm for ZHFE scheme. There papers in this area were published in international conferences.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The research is going fine and smoothly. Multivariate cryptography was not planned in the research proposal but has now come as a part of it. For Lattice Cryptography, it is a bit slower than planned, but it is now getting more smoothly with the research and we hope to obtain more results in lattice cryptography in next year.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

For lattice cryptography, we will work on proposing some improving variants of lattice reduction algorithms (such as DeepLLL and algorithm for solving CVP by using voronoi cells) and we will work on designing efficient fully homomorphic encryption schemes.
For multivariate cryptography, we will work on security evaluation of existing multivariate encryption and signature schemes.

Causes of Carryover

We need money for travels/visits and hiring students for doing implementation as well as buying some more books and devices.

Expenditure Plan for Carryover Budget

I plan to visit abroad for conferences or joint research and hire some students for joint research and implementation

  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Revisiting the Efficient Key Generation of ZHFE2017

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiko Ikematsu and Dung H. Duong and Albrecht Petzoldt and Tsuyoshi Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer

      Volume: 10194 Pages: 195-212

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55589-8_13

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Revisiting the Cubic UOV Signature Scheme2017

    • Author(s)
      Dung H. Duong and Albrecht Petzoldt and Yacheng Wang and Tsuyoshi Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer

      Volume: 10157 Pages: 223-238

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-53177-9_12

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Efficient Secure Matrix Multiplication Over LWE-Based Homomorphic Encryption2016

    • Author(s)
      Dung Hoang Duong and Pradeep Kumar Mishra and Masaya Yasuda
    • Journal Title

      Tatra Mountains Mathematical Publications

      Volume: 67 Pages: 69-83

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1515/tmmp-2016-0031

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Reducing the Key Size of the SRP Encryption Scheme2016

    • Author(s)
      Dung Hoang Duong and Albrecht Petzoldt and Tsuyoshi Takagi
    • Journal Title

      Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer

      Volume: 9723 Pages: 427-434

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-40367-0_27

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Revisiting the Efficient Key Generation of ZHFE2017

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiko Ikematsu
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Conference in "Codes, Cryptology and Information Security"
    • Place of Presentation
      Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco
    • Year and Date
      2017-04-10 – 2017-04-12
  • [Presentation] Revisiting the Cubic UOV signature scheme2016

    • Author(s)
      Dung Hoang Duong
    • Organizer
      The 19th Annual International Conference on Information Security and Cryptology
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, South Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30 – 2016-12-02
  • [Presentation] Reducing the Key Size of the SRP Encryption Scheme2016

    • Author(s)
      Albrecht Petzoldt
    • Organizer
      The 21st Australasian Conference on Information Security and Privacy
    • Place of Presentation
      Melbourne, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-04 – 2016-07-06
  • [Presentation] Efficient Secure Matrix Multiplication Over LWE-Based Homomorphic Encryption2016

    • Author(s)
      Pradeep Kumar Mishra
    • Organizer
      The 16th Central European Conference on Cryptology
    • Place of Presentation
      Piestany, Slovakia
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-22 – 2016-06-24

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Published: 2018-01-16  

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