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2016 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

Can planetesimal accretion break planet resonance?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K17654
Research InstitutionJapan Aerospace EXploration Agency

Principal Investigator

タスカー エリザベス  国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 准教授 (40620373)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Keywordsastrophysics / exoplanets
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This February, we published a comment piece in "Nature Astronomy" (doi: 10.1038/s41550-017-0042) discussing the problem with using metrics to rank exoplanets. Such metrics have a use in target selection schemes, but are not able to access habitability. This work was presented at a conference in Arizona (AbSciCon) in April and at a local workshop on planetaey diversity at ELSI in Tokyo. Two collaborations have begun to extend the initial planetesimal impact project. The first --in collaboration with researchers at ELSI-- is to explore the use of a neuronetwork to investigate statistical distributions in the exoplanet population. The second --in collaboration with McMaster University in Canada-- is to model solid impact collisions on the surface of the moon and small bodies.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The paper on planetesimal accretion is drafted and we are running a few more calculations to see if different assumptions regarding the atmosphere expansion (isothermal or adiabatic) change the conclusions.
Several extensions to this project are currently being explored and we hope two papers on exoplanets will be submitted within this academic year.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Two papers are planned for this year. The paper on planetesimal accretion should be ready within a few months. The second paper on exoplanet statistics using a neuronetwork is underway and we are aiming for a submission in the autumn. A second extension to look at solid impacts on the lunar surface has just begun and requires substantial code development. It is hoped this will be undertaken at the start of next year.

Causes of Carryover

An international conference was planned for right at the start of the financial year in April. Funds were rolled over to allow attendance at this meeting, as well as a second meeting later in the year.

Expenditure Plan for Carryover Budget

For the above mentioned conference (AbSciCon2017) in Arizona in April.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] McMaster University/Toronto University(Canada)

    • Country Name
      Canada
    • Counterpart Institution
      McMaster University/Toronto University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Northwestern University/American Museum of Natural History(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      Northwestern University/American Museum of Natural History
  • [Journal Article] The language of exoplanet ranking metrics needs to change2017

    • Author(s)
      Tasker, Elizabeth; Tan, Joshua; Heng, Kevin; Kane, Stephen; Spiegel, David; Brasser, Ramon; Casey, Andrew; Desch, Steven; Dorn, Caroline; Hernlund, John; Houser, Christine; Laneuville, Matthieu; Lasbleis, Marine; Libert, Anne-Sophie; Noack, Lena; Unterborn, Cayman; Wicks, June
    • Journal Title

      Nature Astronomy

      Volume: 1 Pages: n/a

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41550-017-0042

    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Habitability Cannot be Measured2017

    • Author(s)
      Tasker, Elizabeth
    • Organizer
      AbSciCon 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      Arizona State University
    • Year and Date
      2017-04-24 – 2017-04-28
  • [Presentation] From Galaxies to Planets2016

    • Author(s)
      Tasker, Elizabeth
    • Organizer
      Invited seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      ASIAA, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-23 – 2016-11-23
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Can Habitability be Measured?2016

    • Author(s)
      Tasker, Elizabeth
    • Organizer
      EON/ELSI Planet Diversity Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      ELSI
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-14 – 2016-11-18

URL: 

Published: 2018-01-16   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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