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2019 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Can planetesimal accretion break planet resonance?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K17654
Research InstitutionJapan Aerospace EXploration Agency

Principal Investigator

タスカー エリザベス  国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 准教授 (40620373)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Keywordsexoplanet: properites / numerical methods / catalogues / machine learning
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This research aimed to predict the inflated radius of exoplanets using simulations. Initial results were disappointing, so we developed a neural network to identify patterns in the catalogue of exoplanet properties. Neural networks excel at finding trends in high-dimensional data that cannot be plotted on a graph.

While neural networks cannot reveal the association between properties, the trained network could estimate missing planetary properties, such as mass and radius. It is frequently impossible (even with further observations) to measure these properties, making these estimates valuable tools in developing planet formation theories.

This work also included a published outreach and education tool for exploring how the Earth’s environment is effected by small changes in properties.

Remarks

Video and website created to support published journal papers (1) Estimating Planetary Mass with Deep Learning and (2) Earth-Like.

  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] McMaster University(カナダ)

    • Country Name
      CANADA
    • Counterpart Institution
      McMaster University
  • [Journal Article] Estimating Planetary Mass with Deep Learning2020

    • Author(s)
      Tasker, Elizabeth J., Laneuville, Matthieu, Guttenberg, Nicholas
    • Journal Title

      The Astronomical Journal

      Volume: 159 Pages: 13

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-3881/ab5b9e

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Earth-Like: an education & outreach tool for exploring the diversity of planets like our own2020

    • Author(s)
      Tasker, Elizabeth J., Ishimaru, Kana, Guttenberg, Nicholas, Foriel, Julien
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Astrobiology

      Volume: 19 Pages: 264-275

    • DOI

      10.1017/S1473550419000326

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Segmentation Convolutional Neural Networks for Automatic Crater Detection on Mars2019

    • Author(s)
      DeLatte, Danielle, Crites, Sarah, Guttenberg, Nicholas, Tasker, Elizabeth, Yairi, Takehisa
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing

      Volume: 12 Pages: 2944-2957

    • DOI

      10.1109/JSTARS.2019.2918302

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Filling in the gaps2020

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Tasker
    • Organizer
      University of Tokyo (seminar series)
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Home Away from Home2019

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Tasker
    • Organizer
      Perimeter Institute, Canada (invited public talk)
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Dangerous Worlds2019

    • Author(s)
      Elizabeth Tasker
    • Organizer
      McMaster University Origins Institute, Canada (invited public talk)
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] Outreach video: Mind the Gap!

    • URL

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQygpmYwKw4

  • [Remarks] Education website: Earth-Like

    • URL

      http://www.earthlike.world/

URL: 

Published: 2021-01-27  

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