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2017 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Simulation of multicolor light curves and spectra for the first supernovae in the Universe: from superluminous to faint supernovae

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K17658
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

TOLSTOV ALEXEY  東京大学, カブリ数物連携宇宙研究機構, 特任研究員 (30729546)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
KeywordsFirst supernovae / superluminous supernovae / photometry / identification / detectability
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

1.In 2017 year in accordance with the purpose of research I continued the calculation of multicolor light curves for a number of low-metal and metal-free supernova (SN) models to provide the indicators for finding and identification of first generation and low-metallicity SNe. It was found that color evolution of the plateau phase is especially helpful for identification of zero- and low- metallicity SNe. The conclusion is that the multicolor light curves can be used to identify first generation SNe in the current and future transient surveys in case of luminous SNe. They are also suitable for identification of the low-metallicity SNe in the nearby Universe.
2.I have also calculated a set of low-metallicity massive models for superluminous supernovae in different scenarios (pair-instability supernova, magnetar, circumstellar interaction) using the same numerical technique. These successful simulations of multicolor light curves can be used for analysis of detectability of zero-metallicity supernovae at high redshifts.
3.I created numerical algorithm, that finds the best-fit model using different search criteria: multicolor light curves, evolution of photospheric velocity and temperature.
4.Several papers have been published on the research topic and the results have been presented on several international conferences and in IPMU press release.

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Core-Collapse Supernovae in the Early Universe: Radiation Hydrodynamics Simulations of Multicolor Light Curves2017

    • Author(s)
      Tolstov Alexey、Nomoto Ken’ichi、Tominaga Nozomu、Ishigaki Miho、Blinnikov Sergei、Suzuki Tomoharu
    • Journal Title

      The Lives and Death-Throes of Massive Stars, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union

      Volume: Volume 12, Issue S329 Pages: 451~451

    • DOI

      10.1017/S174392131700254X

    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Radiation Hydrodynamical Models for Type I Superluminous Supernovae: Constraints on Progenitors and Explosion Mechanisms2017

    • Author(s)
      Nomoto Ken’ichi、Tolstov Alexey、Sorokina Elena、Blinnikov Sergei、Bersten Melina、Suzuki Tomoharu
    • Journal Title

      The Lives and Death-Throes of Massive Stars, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union

      Volume: Volume 12, Issue S329 Pages: 39~43

    • DOI

      10.1017/S174392131700343X

    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A new, faint population of X-ray transients2017

    • Author(s)
      Bauer Franz E.、Treister Ezequiel、Schawinski Kevin、Schulze Steve、Luo Bin、Alexander David M.、Brandt William N.、Comastri Andrea、Forster Francisco、Gilli Roberto、Kann David Alexander、Maeda Keiichi、Nomoto Ken'ichi、Paolillo Maurizio、Ranalli Piero、Schneider Donald P.、Shemmer Ohad、Tanaka Masaomi、Tolstov Alexey
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 467 Pages: 4841~4857

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stx417

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Ultraviolet Light Curves of Gaia16apd in Superluminous Supernova Models2017

    • Author(s)
      Tolstov Alexey、Zhiglo Andrey、Nomoto Ken’ichi、Sorokina Elena、Kozyreva Alexandra、Blinnikov Sergei
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 845 Pages: L2~L2

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/aa808e

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Supernovae from 8-12 solar mass stars: multicolor light curve simulations2018

    • Author(s)
      Alexey Tolstov
    • Organizer
      660. Wilhelm und Else Heraeus-Seminar "Supernovae - From Simulations to Observations and Nucleosynthetic Fingerprints”, Physikzentrum
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The first supernovae in the early Universe: radiation hydrodynamics simulations2017

    • Author(s)
      Alexey Tolstov
    • Organizer
      Deciphering the violent universe
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Scenarios of superluminous supernovae in radiation hydrodynamics simulations2017

    • Author(s)
      Alexey Tolstov
    • Organizer
      Workshop “Theories of Astrophysical Big Bangs”
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Ultraviolet emissions from superluminous supernovae: CSM vs. PISN vs. Magnetar2017

    • Author(s)
      Alexey Tolstov
    • Organizer
      Stellar Evolution, Supernova and Nucleosynthesis Across Cosmic Time
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Superluminous supernova models: from X-ray to near-infrared photometry2017

    • Author(s)
      Alexey Tolstov
    • Organizer
      Workshop on the progenitor-supernova-remnant connection Ringberg
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] IPMU Press Release

    • URL

      https://www.ipmu.jp/en/20170907_Gaia16apd

URL: 

Published: 2018-12-17  

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