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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of a novel lncRNA that regulates human chromosome segregation

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K18495
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Molecular biology
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Genetics

Principal Investigator

Shiratsuchi Gen  国立遺伝学研究所, 分子遺伝研究系, 特任研究員 (80625533)

Research Collaborator KITAGAWA Daiju  国立遺伝学研究所, 分子遺伝研究系, 教授 (80605725)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywordsnon-coding RNA
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Although long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been revealed to function in a wide range of biological phenomena, the lncRNAs that function in specific mitotic events are poorly understood yet. In this study, I characterized a novel human lncRNA, named CENNA1 (Centrosomal Non-coding RNA 1) that had been identified as a novel regulator of mitosis by our group. I found that depletion of CENNA1 significantly impaired the establishment of kinetochore-microtubule attachment, accompanied with the loss of CLIP170, a member of conserved microtubule plus-end tracking proteins, from the kinetochores. This study sheds light on the new aspect of lncRNA that controls chromosome segregation and would provide a new avenue to the future cell division research.

Free Research Field

細胞生物学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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