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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Studies on the development of a new class of anticancer agents based on dimerization arm of the EGF receptor

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K18910
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Drug development chemistry
Research InstitutionKitasato University (2017)
Tokyo Medical and Dental University (2016)

Principal Investigator

MIZUGUCHI Takaaki  北里大学, 薬学部, 助教 (30732557)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
KeywordsEGFレセプター / 二量体化アーム / 環状ぺプチド / 細胞内送達分子 / 抗がん活性ペプチド
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In many cancer cells, unregulated activation of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor often causes the aberrant cell growth. For this reason, this receptor is a useful medicinal target for the development of anticancer drugs. In this study, the results of structure-activity relationship studies of our inhibitory cyclic peptide 1 against the EGF receptor dimerization indicated that the tyrosine and threonine side-chains on the N- and C-terminal side of peptide 1, respectively, would be essential for the inhibitory effect on the EGF receptor dimerization. Besides, the addition of a polar amino acid or weakly charged histidine to the N-terminal of peptide 1 improved the inhibitory effect on the EGF receptor dimerization.
In addition, fluorescein-labeled peptide 1 at the N-terminus and the derivative would be taken up by cells expressing high levels of EGF receptor, according to the experimental results with genetic engineering procedure.

Free Research Field

創薬化学

URL: 

Published: 2019-03-29  

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