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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Identification of a novel anti-mycobacterial agent in human serum

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K21044
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Bacteriology (including mycology)
Infectious disease medicine
Research InstitutionOsaka City University (2017)
Niigata University (2016)

Principal Investigator

Yamaguchi Takehiro  大阪市立大学, 大学院医学研究科, 助教 (40726080)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords高齢者結核
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the presence of human serum, Mycobacterium tuberculsis and BCG cannot grow. In this study, we try to explore a novel anti-mycobacterial agent in human serum, which may suppress mycobacterial growth in healthy persons. We first expected that the exosomes in serum might be involved in this phenomenon, but serum exosomes did not have anti-mycobacterial effect. Rather, exosome-depleted serum could suppress mycobacterial growth. Anti-mycobacterial activity of exosome-depleted serum may be brought by anti-bacterial peptide, such as cathelicidin or defensin, and further examination is required.

Free Research Field

細菌学

URL: 

Published: 2019-03-29  

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