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2008 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

がん組織における血管内皮細胞増殖のシグナリング機構

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17014020
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

渋谷 正史  Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 医学部, 客員教授 (10107427)

KeywordsVEGFR1 / マクロファージ / 腫瘍血管 / 脳腫瘍 / 低酸素・低栄養ストレス
Research Abstract

1、VEGF受容体-1(FIt-1)は血管のみならずマクロファージ系にも発現し、がん化の過程に関与することが考えられる。そこで、我々が以前作成したVEGFR-1シグナル欠損マウス(VEGFR-1 TK-/-マウス)をもちい、その点を解析した。その結果、マウス子宮体がん、メラノーマなどの増殖はVEGFR-1 TK-/-マウスでは著しく遅延することを見出した。さらに骨髄移植実験により、がんの増殖には、骨髄由来細胞のVEGFR-1シグナルが重要な役割を果たすことが明らかとなった。脳腫瘍の脳組織内増殖にも、VEGFR-1シグナルが重要であることを共同研究で見出した。すなわち、骨髄移植によりR1 TK-/-マウス由来骨髄細胞をもつマウスでは、野生型マウス由来骨髄をもつマウスに比べ脳腫瘍の増殖は著しく抑制された。これらの結果は、VEGFR-1シグナルが種々のがんの増殖を抑える薬剤開発の標的となることを示している。
2、血管新生阻害療法は世界的に広く用いられているが、それに対する抵抗性獲得の問題は十分解決されていない。その点を明らかにするため、in vitro培養系で血管阻害療法に類似した低酸素・低栄養ストレスをがん細胞に与える単純な系を作成した。その結果、マウスメラノーマ細胞においては、このような二重のストレス下に代謝系の変化、Aktの活性化、転移能の増大などが観察された。またFGFファミリーの1つ(FGF21)の発現が亢進しており、cDNA発現実験などにより悪性化の一部に関与することが明らかとなった。血管阻害剤を改良するための一つの手がかりが得られた。

  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2009 2008

All Journal Article (17 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (6 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mechanism of Inhibition of Tumor Angiogefiesis by beta-Hydroxyisovaler ylshikonin2009

    • Author(s)
      Komi Y, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci 100

      Pages: 269-277

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hypoxia and Low Nutrition Double Stress Induces Aggressiveness in a Murine Model of Melanoma2009

    • Author(s)
      Osawa, T., et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci 100

      Pages: 844-851

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Growth inhibition of AML cells with specific chromosome abnormalities by monoclonal antibodies to receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor2009

    • Author(s)
      Imai N, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Leuk Res (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Brain angiogenesis : Therapeutic aspects of VEGF2009

    • Author(s)
      Shibuya, M
    • Journal Title

      FEBS J (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anti-tumor activity and tumor vessel normalization by the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor KRN951 in a rat peritoneal disseminated tumor model2008

    • Author(s)
      Taguchi E, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci 99

      Pages: 623-630

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] VEGFR1 Tyrosine Kinase Signaling Promotes Lymphangiogenesis as Well as Angiogenesis Indirectly via Macrophage Recruitment2008

    • Author(s)
      Murakami M, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 28

      Pages: 658-664

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cisplatin treatment increases survival and expansion of a highly tumorigenic side-population fraction by upregulating VEGF/Flt1 autocrine signaling2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsuchida R, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene 27

      Pages: 3923-3934

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of clathrin-mediated endocytosis by p532008

    • Author(s)
      Endo Y, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Genes Cels. 13

      Pages: 375-386

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential function of Tie2 at cell-cell contacts and cell-substratum contacts regulated by angiopoietin-12008

    • Author(s)
      Fukuhara S, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Nat Cell Biol 10

      Pages: 513-526

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Blocking VEGFR-3 suppresses angiogenic sprouting and vascular network formation2008

    • Author(s)
      Tammela T, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Nature 54

      Pages: 656-660

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Flt-1 signaling in macrophages promotes glioma growth in vivo2008

    • Author(s)
      Kerber M, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Res 68

      Pages: 7342-7351

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inhibition of choroidal neovascularization by blocking vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase2008

    • Author(s)
      Kami J, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn J Ophthalmol 52

      Pages: 91-98

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 Regulates Postnatal Anaioaenesis Through Inhibition of the Excessive Activation of Akt2008

    • Author(s)
      Nishi JI, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Circulation Res 103

      Pages: 261-268

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Novel Role for VEGF-Receptor-1 and its Ligand VEGF-B in Motor Neuron Degeneration2008

    • Author(s)
      Poesen K, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Neurosci 28

      Pages: 10451-10459

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The S100A8-serum amyloid A3-TLR4 paracrine cascade establishes a Pre-metastatic phase2008

    • Author(s)
      Hiratsuka S, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Nat Cell Biol 10

      Pages: 1349-1355

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Involvement of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 in rheumat oid arthritis2008

    • Author(s)
      Murakami M, et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Inflammation and Regeneration 28

      Pages: 78-85

  • [Journal Article] VEGF receptor signal transduction2008

    • Author(s)
      Li X., et.al.
    • Journal Title

      Methods Enzymol 443

      Pages: 261-284

  • [Presentation] Hypoxia and low nutrition double-deprivation stress induces tumor aggressiveness2008

    • Author(s)
      Osawa T., et.al.
    • Organizer
      3rd European Conference on Tumor Angiogenesis and Antiangiogenic Therapy
    • Place of Presentation
      Padova, Italy
    • Year and Date
      20081106-08
  • [Presentation] VEGFとその受容体による血管新生の制御2008

    • Author(s)
      渋谷正史
    • Organizer
      日本血液学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081010-12
  • [Presentation] VEGF-dependent and independent regulation of angiogenesis2008

    • Author(s)
      Shibuya M
    • Organizer
      International Symposium, Vascular Differentiation and Remodeling
    • Place of Presentation
      Frankfurt, Germany
    • Year and Date
      20080716-19
  • [Presentation] VEGFR-1 is involved in tumor-growth and metastasis including melanoma2008

    • Author(s)
      Shibuya, M
    • Organizer
      The IPCC (International Pigment Cell Conference)-Melanoma Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo
    • Year and Date
      20080507-11
  • [Presentation] 血管内皮増殖因子VEGFによる血管新生の分子機構2008

    • Author(s)
      渋谷正史
    • Organizer
      第2回数理医学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-29
  • [Presentation] 低酸素・低栄養ストレスに対する癌細胞の抵抗性の問題2008

    • Author(s)
      大澤毅、他
    • Organizer
      日本癌学会学術総会(シンポジウム)
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-28
  • [Book] BMB Rep2008

    • Author(s)
      Shibuya M
    • Total Pages
      9
    • Publisher
      Vascular endothelial growth factor-dependent and-independent regulation of angiogenesis

URL: 

Published: 2010-06-11   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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