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2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study on superfluidity of atomic gases with internal degrees of freedom.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 17071005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo (2007-2009)
Tokyo Institute of Technology (2005-2006)

Principal Investigator

UEDA Masahito  The University of Tokyo, 大学院・理学系研究科, 教授 (70271070)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIRANO Takuya  学習院大学, 理学部, 教授 (00251330)
SAITO Hiroki  電気通信大学, 大学院・情報理工学研究科, 准教授 (60334497)
KUWAMOTO Takeshi  学習院大学, 理学部, 助手 (10337909)
TOJO Satoshi  学習院大学, 理学部, 助教 (30433709)
KAWAGUCHI Yuki  東京大学, 大学院・学系研究科, 助教 (00456261)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TOJO Satoshi  学習院大学, 理学部, 助教 (30433709)
KAWAGUCHI Yuki  東京大学, 大学院・学系研究科, 助教 (00456261)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2009
Keywords原子 / 低温物性 / 物性理論 / 物性実験
Research Abstract

We studies superfluid properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with internal degrees of freedom. We have numerically demonstrated that by changing an external magnetic field spin vortices are spontaneously generated. This provides an atomic-gas demonstration of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. We have also demonstrated that exotic topological excitations such as knots and non-Abelian vortices can be created in spinor BECs.

  • Research Products

    (64 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (21 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 21 results) Presentation (38 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dynamics of Quadruply Quantized Vortices in 87Rb Bose-Einstein Condensates Confined in Magnetic and Optical Traps2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Kuwamoto, H. Usuda, S. Tojo,, T. Hirano
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 79

      Pages: 034004(1)-034004(5)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Generalized Jarzynski Equality under Nonequilibrium Feedback Control2010

    • Author(s)
      T. Sagawa, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 104

      Pages: 090602(1)-090602(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Universal Thermodynamic Functions for a Unitary Fermi Gas2010

    • Author(s)
      M. Horikoshi, S. Nakajima, M. Ueda, T. Mukaiyama
    • Journal Title

      Science 327

      Pages: 442-445

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Optimal Measurement on Noisy Quantum Systems2010

    • Author(s)
      Y. Watanabe, T. Sagawa,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 104

      Pages: 020401(1)-020401(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Collision Dynamics and Rung Formation of non-Abelian Vortices2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Kobayashi, Y. Kawaguchi, M. Nitta,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 103

      Pages: 115301(1)-115301(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fragmented metastable states exist in an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate for atom numbers well above the critical number of the Gross-Pitaevskii theory2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 103

      Pages: 018901(1)-018901(1)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Minimal Energy Cost for Thermodynamic Information Processing: Measurement and Information Erasure2009

    • Author(s)
      T. Sagawa, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 102

      Pages: 250602(1)-250602(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ferrofluidity in a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito, Y. Kawaguchi,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 102

      Pages: 230403(1)-230403(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Critical Temperature and Condensate Fraction of a Fermion Pair Condensate2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Inada, M. Horikoshi, S. Nakajima, M. Kuwata-Gonokami, M. Ueda,, T. Mukaiyama
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 101

      Pages: 180406(1)-180406(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Collision dynamics between stretched states of spin-2 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate2008

    • Author(s)
      S. Tojo, A. Tomiyama, M. Iwata, T. Kuwamoto,, T. Hirano
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics B 92

      Pages: 403-407

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Collisional Properties of p-Wave Feshbach Molecules2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Inada, M. Horikoshi, S. Nakajima, M. Kuwata-Gonokami, M. Ueda,, T. Mukaiyama
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 101

      Pages: 100401(1)-100401(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] d-wave collapse and explosion of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate2008

    • Author(s)
      T. Lahaye, J. Metz, B. Frohlich, T. Koch, M. Meister, A. Griesmaier, T. Pfau, H. Saito, Y. Kawaguchi,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 101

      Pages: 080401(1)-080401(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Knots in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, M. Nitta,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys Rev. Lett. 100

      Pages: 180403(1)-180403(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Density-Matrix Renormalization Group Study of Trapped Imbalanced Fermi Condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Tezuka, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 100

      Pages: 110403(1)-110403(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Second Law of Thermodynamics with Discrete Quantum Feedback Control2008

    • Author(s)
      T. Sagawa, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 100

      Pages: 080403(1)-080403(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Topological Winding and Unwinding in Metastable Bose-Einstein Condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      R. Kanamoto, L.D. Carr, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 100

      Pages: 060401(1)-060401(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Can Spinor Dipolar Effects Be Observed in Bose-Einstein Condensates?2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, H. Saito,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 98

      Pages: 110406(1)-(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spontaneous Circulation in Ground-State Spinor Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates2006

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, H. Saito,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 97

      Pages: 130404(1)-130404(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Einstein-de Haas Effect in Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates2006

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, H. Saito,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 96

      Pages: 080405(1)-080405(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Breaking of Chiral Symmetry and Spontaneous Rotation in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate2006

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito, Y. Kawaguchi,, M. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett. 96

      Pages: 065302(1)-065302(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Security of continuous-variable quantum cryptography using coherent states: Decline of postselection advantage2005

    • Author(s)
      R. Namiki, T. Hirano
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. A 72

      Pages: 024301(1)-024301(4)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 冷却原子気体におけるトポロジカル励起(シンポジウム講演)2010

    • Author(s)
      上田正仁
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学、岡山
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-21
  • [Presentation] Topological Excitations in Spinor BECs2010

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi
    • Organizer
      New Frontiers in QCD 2010-QCD Phase diagram
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University, Kyoto
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-10
  • [Presentation] Ferrofluidity in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates2010

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito, Y. Kawaguchi, M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Physics of New Quantum Phases in Superclean Materials Kanagawa
    • Place of Presentation
      Japan
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
  • [Presentation] Topological excitations in spinor-dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      5th CAS Cross-Strait and International conference on quantum manipulation
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-19
  • [Presentation] Topological excitations in Bose-Einstein condensation2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      International workshop 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      Reisensburg, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-16
  • [Presentation] 原子気体becにおける磁性流体力学2009

    • Author(s)
      斎藤弘樹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋期大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学、熊本
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
  • [Presentation] フェッシュバッハ共鳴による2成分87Rb BECの相分離制御2009

    • Author(s)
      東條賢、田邉達良、田口義久、平野琢 也
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学, 熊本
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
  • [Presentation] Search for "trimmer" Bose-Einstein condensate2009

    • Author(s)
      東條賢、田邉達良、田口義久、平野琢 也
    • Organizer
      Novel Spin Pairing 2009 (NSP2009)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学, 京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
  • [Presentation] 双極子相互作用するボーズ・アインシュタイン凝縮体2009

    • Author(s)
      川口由紀
    • Organizer
      科研費「動的相関光科学」第2回シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学、京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-20
  • [Presentation] Lee-Yang cluster-expansion approach to BEC-BCS crossover2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      The 18th International Laser Physics Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-16
  • [Presentation] Controlling phase-separation of binary Bose-Einstein condensates by mixed-spin-channel Feshbach resonance2009

    • Author(s)
      東條賢、林太郎、井上恵美子、田邉達 良、田口義久、平野琢也
    • Organizer
      18th Laser Physics Workshop (LPHYS09)
    • Place of Presentation
      World Trade Center, Barcelona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-07
  • [Presentation] Issues on Spinor-Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Nonlinear Waves-Theory and Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijine, China
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-10
  • [Presentation] New Physics in Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates2009

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi
    • Organizer
      19th International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy( ICOLS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkaido, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-08
  • [Presentation] Topological Excitations in Bose-Einstein Condensates2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      The 2009 Summer Program of the Aspen Center for Physics: Quantum Simulation, Computation with Cold Atoms and Molecules
    • Place of Presentation
      Colorado, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-28
  • [Presentation] Symmetry Breaking in Bose-Einstein Condensation2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      OIST Workshop -Fundamentals of Quantum Mechanics and Its Applications-
    • Place of Presentation
      OIST, Okinawa
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-13
  • [Presentation] 二次元スピノルボース気体におけるKosterlitz-Thouless転移2009

    • Author(s)
      川口由紀
    • Organizer
      特定領域研究A03-A04合同研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      箱根、神奈川
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-19
  • [Presentation] Knots in Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, M. Nitta,, M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      3rd Annual Dodd-Walls Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Queenstown, New Zealand
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-12
  • [Presentation] Topological defect formation in spinor and dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito
    • Organizer
      8th Asian International Seminar on Atomic and Molecular Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Perth, Ausutralia
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-28
  • [Presentation] スピノールBECにおけるトポロジカル励起2008

    • Author(s)
      川口由紀
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2008年秋期大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学、岩手
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-21
  • [Presentation] スピノルBECにおけるトポロジカル励起2008

    • Author(s)
      川口由紀
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学、岩手
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-21
  • [Presentation] Symmetry Breaking in Bose-Einstein Condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Symposium on Foundations of Quantum Mechanics in the Light of New Technology (ISQM-TOKYO'08)
    • Place of Presentation
      Saitama, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-27
  • [Presentation] Chiral symmetry breaking in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      International Workshop: Spin Helicity and Chirality in Superconductor and Semiconductor Nanostructures: Novel Phenomena and Emergent Functionality
    • Place of Presentation
      Karlsruhe, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-14
  • [Presentation] What we know and have yet to learn about Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      39th Annual Meeting of the Division of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics (DAMOP)
    • Place of Presentation
      Pennsylvania, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-29
  • [Presentation] Symmetry breaking in Bose-Einstein condensates with internal degrees of freedom2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Quantum Coherence and Controllability at the Mesoscale
    • Place of Presentation
      San Sebastian, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-20
  • [Presentation] Nonlinear dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates with internal degrees of freedom2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Nonlinear phenomena in degenerate quantum gases(UCLM)
    • Place of Presentation
      Toledo, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-03
  • [Presentation] 87Rb spin-2 BECの衝突ダイナミクス2008

    • Author(s)
      東條賢、林太郎、田邉達良、平野琢 也
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第63回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学、大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-25
  • [Presentation] スピノール・ダイポールBECの理論的研究2008

    • Author(s)
      川口由紀
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第63回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学、大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-23
  • [Presentation] New Directions in Spinor-Dipolar BEC, Bose-Einstein Condensation2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      2007 Frontiers in Quantum Gases
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcellona, Spain
    • Year and Date
      20071115-20071120
  • [Presentation] Dipolar BEC with spin degrees of freedom2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, H. Saito,, M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Summer School on Novel Quantum Phases and Non-equilibrium Phenomena in Cold Atomic Gases
    • Place of Presentation
      Trieste, Italy
    • Year and Date
      20071100
  • [Presentation] 原子気体BECにおける位相とコヒーレンス「短波長コヒーレ波長コヒーレント光と物質中のコヒーレンスの生成・消滅」2007

    • Author(s)
      川口由紀
    • Organizer
      物性研短期研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-27
  • [Presentation] Symmetry Breaking in Spinor-Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates""Interaction and Nanostructural effects in Low-Demensional Sysytems2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Yukawa International Seminar 2007(YKIS2007)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-22
  • [Presentation] キュービット計に対する一般化された同時測定の精度行列2007

    • Author(s)
      沙川貴大、上田正仁
    • Organizer
      第17回量子情報研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山光量子科学研究所、岡山
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-22
  • [Presentation] Symmetry Breaking in Spinor-Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      Bose-Einstein Condensation and Quantized Vortices in Superfluidity and Superconductivity
    • Place of Presentation
      NUS, Singapore
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-15
  • [Presentation] Symmetry Breaking in Spinor-Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Physics of New Quantum Phases in Superclean Materials (PSM2007)
    • Place of Presentation
      Gifu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-30
  • [Presentation] Novel Phenomena in Spinor Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawaguchi, H. Saito,, M. Ueda
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Physics of New Quantum Phases in Superclean Materials (PSM2007)
    • Place of Presentation
      Gifu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-29
  • [Presentation] Symmetry breaking in scalar, spinor, and rotating Bose-Einstein condensates2006

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito
    • Organizer
      18th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Sao Paulo, Brasil
    • Year and Date
      20060800
  • [Presentation] Symmetry Breaking in Bose-Einstein Condensates2006

    • Author(s)
      M. Ueda, Y. Kawaguchi, H. Saito, R. Kanamoto, T. Nakajima
    • Organizer
      ICAP2006-20th International Conference on Atomic Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Innsbruck, Austria
    • Year and Date
      2006-07-18
  • [Presentation] ボーズアインシュタイン凝縮

    • Author(s)
      上田正仁
    • Organizer
      レーザー誕生50周年記念シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      千里ライフサイエンスセンター、大阪
  • [Book] フェルミオンがボソンに変わるとき(パリティ)2009

    • Author(s)
      C.A.R. サ・デ・メロ(川口由紀訳)
    • Total Pages
      4-13
    • Publisher
      丸善株式会社
  • [Book] Topological defect formation in spinor and dipolar Bose-Einstein, Electromagnetic, Magnetostatic, and Exchange-Interaction Vortices in Confined Magnetic Structures(Edited by E.O. Kamenetskii)2009

    • Author(s)
      H. Saito, Y. Kawaguchi, M. Ueda
    • Total Pages
      107-131
    • Publisher
      Research Signpost Publisher
  • [Book] 光科学研究の最前線2005

    • Author(s)
      平野琢也
    • Total Pages
      12-13
    • Publisher
      国際文献印刷社
  • [Book] 物理学大辞典2005

    • Author(s)
      平野琢也
    • Total Pages
      547-561
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店
  • [Remarks] ・研究内容・研究成果に関連するアニメーション東京大学上田研究室

    • URL

      http://cat.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research.html

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Published: 2011-06-18   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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