2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Development of Global Map on Human and Environment and Its Application to Habitability Assessment
| Project/Area Number |
17201011
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Environmental impact assessment/Environmental policy
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
SHIBASAKI Ryosuke The University of Tokyo, 空間情報科学研究センター, Professor (70206126)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MATSUMURA Kanichiro Kansai Gakuin University, Department of Policy Science, Associate Professor (10333551)
IKEDA Motoyoshi Hokkaido University, Department of Earth Environmental Sciences, Professor (50261227)
TACHIBANA Yoshihiro Japan Agency for Marine and Earth Science and Technology Center, 地球観測研究センター, Researcher (10276785)
NAKAYA Tomoki Ritsumeikan University, Department of Geography, Associate Professor (20298722)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2007
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| Keywords | food sucurity / land use chages / climate changes / population growth / economic development / satellite remote sensing / integrated simulation model |
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| Research Abstract |
The latest IPCC report officially recognized that global warming is induced by human activities and that evidences were reported by a number of scientific articles. The report raised public awareness on the discussion on how to use Earth environmental resources on the sustainable basis. Typical examples are global food security issues, conflicts between bio-fuel production from crops and food production and water resource issues. Growing public concern is critical to the conservation of global earth environment, because the control of human activities is an ultimate countermeasure. More rigorous and quantitative discussion materials, however, are crucially important in policy makings and investment for improving environmental quality, in addition to the attractive visualization. Global map on Human and Environment is a platform visualizing how human production and habitation activities change the landscape and resource uses from the past, present to the future based on quantitative integrated simulation results. The achievements of this study is (1) development of a simulation model integrating land-use (agriculture and urban), human production-consumption activities and international trading activities, (2) automated calibration of the integrated model using a variety of observation and statistical data. It can help reduce time and labor of revising the model whenever new data are available. In addition, a methodology of mapping urban and human settlements and road network are developed using a large archive of global satellite imagery, to complement the existing human-associated global data. (3) Metadata schema is developed so that distributed global earth observation data and statistical data etc can be retrieved. (4) Finally, future land-use change scenarios are proved according to the climate change scenario provided by the latest IPCC report.
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[Journal Article] Global-scale modeling of future changes in sown areas for major crops based on a Logit model2007
Author(s)
Wu, W., Yang, P., Tan, G., Zou, Jinqiu., Shibasaki, R., Tang, H.
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Journal Title
Acta Geographica Sinica 62
Pages: 589-598
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Modeling sown area change for major crops during 2005-2035 at a global scale2007
Author(s)
Wu, Wenbin., Yang, P., Zhou, Q, Zou, J., Tan, G., Shibasaki, R.
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Journal Title
Transactions of the CSAE 23
Pages: 93-97
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Assimilating remotely sensed LAI into GIS-based EPIC model for yield assessment on regional scale2007
Author(s)
Yang, P., Wu, W., Zhou, Q., Chen, Z., Zha, Y., Tnag, H., Shibasaki, R.
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Journal Title
Transactions of the CSAE 23
Pages: 130-136
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] 全球レベル米需給マップの構築2008
Author(s)
松村寛一郎, 川野友啓, Rover J. Hijmans, 杉本賢二, Wenbin Wu, Yang-won Lee, 柴崎亮介
Organizer
環境科学会2008年会
Place of Presentation
丸の内サピアタワー
Year and Date
2008-09-18
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] 全球結合モデルによる飢餓指標の開発2008
Author(s)
松村寛一郎, 杉本賢二, Wenbin Wu, 李亮源, 柴崎亮介
Organizer
システム農学春季大会
Place of Presentation
西条市総合文化会館
Year and Date
2008-05-24
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] 国際交易モデルと土地利用変化2005
Author(s)
松村寛一郎, 柳島宏治, 談国新, 杉本賢二, 柴崎亮介
Organizer
環境科学会2005年会
Place of Presentation
名古屋大学
Year and Date
2005-09-09
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Book] 地球温暖化の科学2007
Author(s)
北海道大学大学院環境科学院 編集
Total Pages
246
Publisher
北海道大学出版会
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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