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2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Molecular Evolutional, Geographical, Population Genetical analyses of Wild SilkMoth including Bombyx mandarina distribute in East Asian region

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17405023
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Applied entomology
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

NAKAJIMA Yumiko  University of the Ryukyus, Center of Molecular Biosciences, Associate Professor (70244340)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) BANNO Yutaka  Faculty of Agriculture Kyushu University, Department of Genetic Resource Technology, Associate Professor (50192711)
YUKUHIRO Keniji  University of the Ryukyus, Chief Researcher (50343992)
ITOH Masanobu  Kyoto Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Associate Professor (60221082)
KAJIURA Zenta  Shinshu University, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Associate Professor (10224403)
SAHARA Ken  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Agriculture, Assistant Professor (30241368)
KUSAKABE Takahiro  Kyushu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Associate Professor (30253595)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2007
KeywordsBombyx mandarina / Wild Silk moth / mariner-like-elements (MLEs) / Mitochondria Cox1 gene / ALP gene (Alp-m, Alp-s) / Intergenic region / Vitellogenin gene / rDNA region
Research Abstract

We have analyzed the molecular level of polymorphism in Bombyx mandarina, some other wild silk moth species distribute in wide range of East Asian region by comparing some genes or DNA marker regions among them. B. mori molybdenum cofactor sulfurase gene (og) whose mutants cause translucent skin because of lack or deficiency of accumulation of uric acid under the skin in B. mori. Og genes from Japanese mandarina have wide variety and different from the group of B. mori. We conducted an analysis of mitochondrial coxl gene of B. mori and found low level of sequence diversity relative to that of the og gene. Alkaline phosphatase (Alp) genes are tandemly duplicated in B. mori. The Alp genes (Alp-m, Alp-s) share about 60% identity in the nucleotide sequences, but structure of the intervening region is highly polymorphic with large in/del from strain to strain. In this study we found that the Alp genes were shown to be duplicated in B. mandarina, similarly as in B. mori, in all four gemones. The structure of the intervening region in B. mandarina suggested that the most recent common ancestor of the current silk worm strains and wild B. mandarina existed in China. From the analysis of Cecropia-ITR-MLEs, most of the MLE sequences from B. mandarina in the main island of Japan composed one unique group (Japanese type); on the other hand, the sequences from the Chinese and Korean specimens settled down in another group (Continental type). We have isolated the active type of transposable element (Bmamat1) from the locus of BmTNML of Korean and Japanese mandarina. Vitellogenin genes of B. mandarina are closer to B. mori than other wild silk moth.

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] A novel maT-type transposable element. BmamaT1, in Bombyx mandarina, homologous to the B. mori mariner-like element Bmmar6.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Morimoto, M., Bammho Y, Nho, S. K., Maekawa, H., Nakajima, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 77(1)

      Pages: 45-52

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Purification and cDNA Cloning of Vitellogenin of the Wild Silkworm, Saturnia japonica (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)2008

    • Author(s)
      Meng, Y., Liu, C, Shiomi, K., Nakagaki, M., Banno, Y ., Kajiura, Z. (2008)
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 77 (1)

      Pages: 35-44

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] A novel war-type transposable element, BmamaT1, in Bombyx mandarina, homologous to the B. mori mariner-like element Bmmar6.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Morimoto, M., Banno, Y., Nho, S. K., Maekawa, H., Nakajima, Y.
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and and Sericology 77 (1)

      Pages: 45-52

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Sequence comparison of mariner-like elements among the population of Bombyx mandarina inhabiting China, Korea, and Japan.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Takaishi, R., Banno, Y., Fujimoto, H., Nho, S. K., Maekawa, H., Nakaiima, Y.
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 76(2)

      Pages: 79-87

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sequence comparison of mariner-like elements among the population of Bombyx mandarina inhabiting China, Korea, and Japan.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Takaishi, R., Banno, Y., Fujimoto, H., Nho, S. K., Maekawa, H., Nakajima, Y.
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 76 (2)

      Pages: 79-87

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] FISH analysis of the W chromosome in Bombyx mandarina and several other species of Lepidontera by means of B. mori W-BAC probes. 6. Meng, Y., Liu, C, Shiomi, K., Nakagaki, M.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yoshido, A., Yasukochi, Y, Marec, E, Abe, H., Sahara, K.
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 76 (1)

      Pages: 1-7

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The W chromosome detection in several lepidopteran species by genomic in situ hybridization (GISH).2006

    • Author(s)
      Yoshido, A., Yamada, Y, Sahara, K.
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 75(3)

      Pages: 147-151

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic variations in the vitellogenin of Japanese populations of the wild silkworm Bombyx mandarina.2006

    • Author(s)
      Meng, Y., Liu, C, Shiomi, K., Nakagaki, M., Banno, Y., Kajiura, Z.
    • Journal Title

      J. of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology 75(3)

      Pages: 127-134

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Resolution of sex chromosome constitution by genomic in situ hybridization and fluorescence in situ hybridization with (TTAGG) n telomeric probe in some species of Lepidoptera.2005

    • Author(s)
      Yoshido, A., Marec, F., Sahara, K.
    • Journal Title

      Chromosoma 114

      Pages: 193-202

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Vitellogenin gene organization of Antheraea yamamai and promoter activity analysis.

    • Author(s)
      Meng, Y., Liu, C, Zhao, A., Shiomi, K., Nakagaki, M., Kajiura, Z.
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. of Wild Silkmoth & Silk. 11

      Pages: 29-40

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] Sequence comparison of the mariner-Iike-elements (MLEs)and their inserts among the populations of some species inhabiting in East Asian region.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Takaishi, R., Banno, Y., Fujimoto, H., Nho, S. K., Tanaka, C, Tanaka, J., Maekawa, H., Nakajima, Y.
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Insect Biotechnologyand Industry (ICIBI)
    • Place of Presentation
      Daegu, 韓国, EXCO
    • Year and Date
      20070819-20070824
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Presentation] Sequence comparison of the mariner-like-elements (MLEs) and their inserts among the populations of some species, inhabiting in East Asian region. (Invited speaker)2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Takaishi, R.,Banno, Y, Fujimoto, H., Nho, S. K., Tanaka, C, Tanaka, J., Maekawa, H., Nakajima, Y.
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Insect Biotechnology andIndustry (ICIBI)
    • Place of Presentation
      EXCO, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
    • Year and Date
      20070819-20070824
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] BAC-FISH analysis of Bombyx mori chromosomes. (Invited speaker)2006

    • Author(s)
      Sahara, K., Yoshido, A, Yasukochi, Y.
    • Organizer
      International symposium on insect genetics and genomics
    • Place of Presentation
      Centre for DNA fingerprinting and diagnostics, Hyderabad, India..
    • Year and Date
      20060109-20060111
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Presentation] Sequence Comparison of mariner-like-elements and inserted sequences into them among Bombyx mandarina inhabiting in China, Korea and Japan. (Invited speaker)2005

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi, Y., Takaishi, R., Banno, Y., Fujimoto, H., Maekawa, H., Nakaiima. Y.
    • Organizer
      5th Asia-Pacific Congress of Entomology
    • Place of Presentation
      Cheju, Republic of Korea.
    • Year and Date
      20051018-20051021
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Book] 転移性配列を利用した亜熱帯域生物の集団遺伝学的解析(琉球大学21世紀COEプログラム編集委員会編)「美ら島の自然史-サンゴ礁島嶼系の生物多様性」2006

    • Author(s)
      中島裕美子
    • Total Pages
      87-100
    • Publisher
      東海大学出版会
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

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Published: 2010-06-09  

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