2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Rural Development through Cluster Strategies in China
Project/Area Number |
17580194
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Agro-economics
|
Research Institution | Niigata University |
Principal Investigator |
LILY Kiminami Niigata University, Institute of Science and Tchnology, Associate Professor (40272132)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2007
|
Keywords | cluster / China / rural development / vegetable / dairy farming / hop / food policy |
Research Abstract |
In recent years, industrial clustering as the policy for industrial promotion and regional development has attracted great attentions in various places of the world. The agro-food firms, the governments, universities and research institutions etc. in some rural areas of China have created different types of cluster for industry promotion and poverty reduction. However, the studies on the actual situation of cluster formation are insufficient and the tools for clustering strategy as a method of rural development are not established yet. Therefore, this research aims to clarify the possibilities and problems of cluster formation as a strategy for rural development in China. Firstly, the actual situation of cluster formation in China was described by our case studies on the vegetable cluster in Shanghai City, the dairy cluster in Inner-Mongolia Autonomous Region, and the cotton cluster and beer hop cluster in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Secondly, the comparative analysis with each food industrial cluster from the aspects of the location (i.e. socioeconomic condition), the basic crops, technological development, the characteristics of leading-companies, and the agricultural policy in the region was carried out. Thirdly, the business environment of cluster was analyzed by examining the factor condition, the context for firm strategy and rivalry, the demand condition, and related and supported industries, based on Michael Porter's "diamond model". Fourthly, the mechanism of cluster creation for rural development was clarified based on the cluster initiative performance model. Based on the above-mentioned analytical results, this research clarified that the formation of industrial cluster had played an important role to the structural reform in Chinese agriculture. It can contribute to not only the achievement of competitive superiority for the firms but also to rural development including poverty reduction in the region.
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[Presentation] Intra-Regional Trade of Food Industry in East Asia2007
Author(s)
Yuhana, Astuti, Kiminami, Lily, Y
Organizer
The 2nd International Symposium on Food Security, Agricultural Development and Environmental Conservation in Southeast and East Asia
Place of Presentation
Bogor, Indonesia
Year and Date
20070904-05
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Book] 食品系統研究2005
Author(s)
斎藤修
Total Pages
62-76
Publisher
中国農業出版社
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より