2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
The Molecular Mechanism of SCC Antigen Expression in Head and Neck Cancer
Project/Area Number |
17591793
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Otorhinolaryngology
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Research Institution | Kyushu University |
Principal Investigator |
NAKASHIMA Torahiko Kyushu University, University Hospital, Assistant Professor, 大学病院, 講師 (00284505)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KOIKE Koji Kyushu University, University Hospital, Research Associate, 大学病院, 助手 (50325445)
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Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2006
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Keywords | SCC Antigen / Head and Neck Cancer |
Research Abstract |
The SCC antigen (SCCA) is expressed in normal epithelium and the serum level of SCC antigen is elevated not only in cancer patients but also in benign inflammatory diseases such as bronchial asthma and pneumonia. However, the molecular mechanism of the overexpression of SCCA is still unclear. We have previously reported that T lymphocytes surrounding head and neck sqouamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) tissue are overexpressing SCCA and are responsible for the serum elevation of SCC antigen. TNF-alfa stimulation of T-lymphocytes induced SCC antigen expression suggesting that cytokines expressed by the tumor cells induce SCCA expression. Continuous research is on going regarding the mechanism of SCCA expression. We have also transfected SCCA (SCCA1) to cultured HNSCC cells and showed that SCCA1 expression significantly inhibited the in vitro invasion in matrigel assays. Furthermore, the in vivo growth and invasion in nude mice was also inhibited by SCCA1 expression.
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Research Products
(14 results)
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[Journal Article] Effects of a novel NF-kappaB inhibitor, dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomicin (DHMEQ), on growth, apoptosis, gene expression, and chemosensitivity in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines.2006
Author(s)
Ruan HY, Masuda M, Ito A, Umezawa K, Nakashima T, Yasumatsu R, Kuratomi R, Yamamoto T, Weinstein IB, Komune S
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Journal Title
Head Neck. 28(2)
Pages: 158-65
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Multidimensional voice evaluation in pretreatment glottic carcinoma.2005
Author(s)
Matsubara N, Umezaki T, Adachi K, Tomita E, Matsuyama K, Nakagawa T, Nakashima T, Koike K, Kakazu Y, Komune S, Komiyama S.
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Journal Title
Folia Phoniatr Logop. 57(3)
Pages: 173-80
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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