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2006 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

テトラヘドラル異性からアトロプ異性への不斉変換と軸性不斉化合物合成への応用

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17655045
Research InstitutionKwansei Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

田辺 陽  関西学院大学, 理工学部, 教授 (30236666)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西井 良典  信州大学, 繊維学部, 助手 (40332259)
Keywords不斉合成 / 不斉変換 / シクロプロパン / ベンズアヌレーション / ipso-反応 / 四塩化チタン / 軸性不斉 / アルカロイド
Research Abstract

様々な有機合成への応用展開が期待できるgenr-ジハロシクロプロパン化合物のカチオン的・アニオン的・ラジカル的と多面的にアプローチする骨格変換反応を研究中である(田辺・西井「genrジハロシクロプロパンの特徴を活かした反応と合成:カチオン的ベンズアヌレーション」有機合成化学協会誌,1999,57,170-180).特に,カチオン的ベンズアヌレーションに注力し,非常に困難と予想される不斉合成への展開を行った.
すなわち最近,これを可能にし,Sp^3不斉からアトロブ異性への"Chirality Exchange"を提起した(JACS,2004,126,5358,).軸性不斉化合物を合成する新しいコンセプトであり,これを駆使して,光学活性生理活性軸性天然物・機能分子の斬新な不斉合成法になると期待される.さらにこれまで未知であった物理的性質を分析し,天然物のアーカイブとし,生理活性試験を行い,医農薬のリード化合物とする.
さらに,ベンゼン環の置換様式の非常に特異な環化モードが,高位置選択的に進行することを見出した.これを"ipso-Type Benzannulation"と名づけた.興味深いことに,この反応は,多くの反応中間体を経由する複雑でトリッキーな反応にもかかわらず,"Chirality Exchange"を完全に伴って進行する.今年度は,基質となる光学活性genrジハロシクロプロパンの実用的光学分割法を確立した.
今後,"Chirality Exchange"および"ipso-Type Benzannulation"の一般化を図り,この反応を鍵反応として軸不斉アルカロイド系天然物Dioncophillin A(抗マラリア活性)の全合成を進行中である.研究代表者は不斉変換反応と実際のDioncophillin Aの全合成を担当し,研究分担者は,基質の不斉合成・光学分割を担当する.

  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2007 2006

All Journal Article (14 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Reductive Ti-Crossed Claisen Condensation between Methyl α-Bromocarboxylates and Acid Chlorides Utilizing a TiCl_4-PPh_3-N-Methylimidazole Reagent2007

    • Author(s)
      A.Iida
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Lett.

      Pages: 48-49

  • [Journal Article] Ti-Direct, Powerful, Stereoselective Aldol-type Additions of Esters and Thioesters to Carbonyl Compounds : Application to the Synthesis and Evaluation of Lactone Analogs of Jasmone Perfumes2007

    • Author(s)
      R.Nagase
    • Journal Title

      Org. Biomol. Chem. 5

      Pages: 151-159

  • [Journal Article] Highly Stereoselective Radical Carbonylations of gem-Dihalocyclopropnane Derivatives with CO2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Nishii
    • Journal Title

      Org. Lett. 9

      Pages: 563-566

  • [Journal Article] Synthesis of Unsymmetrically and Highly Substituted Thiophenes Utilizing Regioselective Ring-expansion of gem-Dichlorocyclopropyl Ketones with Lawesson's Reagent2007

    • Author(s)
      T.Nagano
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Lett.

      Pages: 62-63

  • [Journal Article] Regioselective Synthesis of Methyl 3-Thio-thiophene-2-carboxylate Derivatives Utilizing a Dehydration-type Dieckmann Condensation2007

    • Author(s)
      R.Nagase
    • Journal Title

      Heterocycles (in press)

  • [Journal Article] Mild and Efficient Pentafluorophenylammonium Triflate (PFPAT)-Catalyzed C-Acylations of Enol Silyl Ethers or Ketene Silyl (Thio)Acetals with Acid Chlorides2007

    • Author(s)
      A.Iida
    • Journal Title

      Org. Lett. (in press)

  • [Journal Article] Isolation of Intermediary anti-Aldol Adducts of the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Reaction Utilizing Direct Ti-aldol Addition : Application to the Preparation of Z-α,β-Unsaturated Esters Promoted by TBS-benzamide - Pyridinium Triflate2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Katayama
    • Journal Title

      Synlett (Special issue)

      Pages: 129-132

  • [Journal Article] Practical method for the synthesis of (R)-homopipecholinic acid and (R)-homoproline esters from ω-chloroalkanoic acids and available chiral amines2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Hashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Tetrahedron 62

      Pages: 2214-2223

  • [Journal Article] Improved practical asymmetric synthesis of a-alkylmandelic acids utilizing highly diastereoselective alkylation of 5-aryl-2-(1-naphthyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-ones2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Misaki
    • Journal Title

      Org. Process Res. Dev. 10

      Pages: 500-504

  • [Journal Article] Efficient method for the deprotection of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers using TiCl_4 - Lewis base complex : Application to the synthesis of 1β-methylcarbapenems2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Iida
    • Journal Title

      J Org. Chem. 71

      Pages: 5380-5383

  • [Journal Article] Practical and Robust Method for the Preparation of Seebach and Frater's Chiral Template, cis-2-Substitited 5-methyl (or phenyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-ones2006

    • Author(s)
      R.Nagase
    • Journal Title

      Synthesis (PSP)

      Pages: 3915-3918

  • [Journal Article] Water solvent method for esterification and amide formation between acid chlorides and alcohols promoted by combined catalytic amines : Synergy between N-methylimidazole and N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA)2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Nakatsuji
    • Journal Title

      Adv. Synth. Catal. 348

      Pages: 2057-2062

  • [Journal Article] Pentafluorophenylammonium triflate (PFPAT) : Efficient, practical, and cost-effective catalyst for esterification, thioesterification, transesterification, and macrolactone formation2006

    • Author(s)
      T.Funatomi
    • Journal Title

      Green Chem. Frontcover Article 8

      Pages: 1022-1027

  • [Journal Article] Powerful Ti-Crossed Claisen Condensation between Ketene Silyl Acetals or Thioacetals and Acid Chlorides or Acids2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Iida
    • Journal Title

      Org. Lett. 8

      Pages: 5215-5218

  • [Book] 有機分子触媒の新展開2006

    • Author(s)
      柴崎正勝
    • Total Pages
      337
    • Publisher
      CMC 出版
  • [Book] 人名反応に学ぶ有機合成戦略(ラズロー・カーティー,バーバラ・ザコー著)2006

    • Author(s)
      富岡 清(監訳)
    • Total Pages
      608
    • Publisher
      化学同人
  • [Book] ファルマシア・セミナー「汎用反応の実用的合理化」2006

    • Author(s)
      御前智則
    • Total Pages
      125
    • Publisher
      日本薬学会

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Published: 2008-05-08   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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