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2018 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

変分的手法による非局所非線形楕円型方程式の研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H02855
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

田中 和永  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (20188288)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大谷 光春  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (30119656)
小澤 徹  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (70204196)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywords変分問題 / 非線形楕円型方程式 / 非局所問題
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

非線形楕円型方程式に対する L2-制限問題等について研究を行った. L2-制限問題は物理的に重要な対象である. ここでは新たな変形理論 (deformation theory) を開発し, ミニマックス法等により L2-制限問題の解の存在を示し, また多重度を得ることに成功した. ここで展開されている変形理論は通常の Palais-Smale 条件の下のものではなく, Pohozaev 関数の効果を加えた Palais-Smale-Pohozaev 条件 (PSP) の下で展開され, 非線形スカラーフィールド方程式をはじめとする種々の問題に適用可能であると共に証明の簡略化を与える. 有名な結果である Berestycki-Lions の結果を制限問題を経由せずに証明を与えることも可能である.
さらに拘束条件に対応する関数空間内の超局面 (さらに一般に submanifold) 上で PSP 条件の下での変形理論を展開することにより, 連立シュレディガー方程式系に対する L2 制限問題等を扱うことが可能となった. Bartsch-Soave らの結果もこの枠組みで扱うことができ, さらなる発展が見込まれる.
非局所問題, 特に Choquard 方程式に対しても L2-制限問題を考察し, Lagrangian formulation の下で (PSP) 条件の下での変形理論を用いることにより解の存在を, さらにある種の対称性の下で無限個の解の存在を示した. この手法は fractional Laplacian を伴う非線形スカラーフィールド方程式等へも拡張可能であり, 発展が期待される.
変形理論に関しては特異摂動下での変形理論を見直し, 新たな勾配流を構成した. 特異摂動下での L2-制限等への応用が期待される.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

L2-constraint problem に対する新たなアプローチを見いだし, 非局所問題に対する L2-constraint problem に対しても存在定理を見いだしている.
これらの結果は fractional Laplacian を伴う問題等への拡張, さらには特異摂動問題への発展が見込まれる.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

今までの研究を踏まえ, 非局所問題に対する特異摂動問題に取り組む. 特に L2 制限問題を重視する.
非局所問題に対する特異摂動問題はその難しさから, アプローチを行うための道具だての準備から始める必要がある. 今までに整備を行った (PSP) 条件の下での変形理論等は非局所方程式に対する特異摂動問題に対しても有効であることが期待される. いわゆる tail minimizing method に対応する flow の構成もなされており, 準備は整いつつある.
従来, 特異摂動問題は非線形項がべき関数のように線形よりも高い増大度をもつものが扱われてきた. 本研究では対数的非線形性に代表される線形よりも低い増大度をもつ劣線形性をもつ非線形方程式に対する特異摂動問題も研究テーマに加え取り組む.

  • Research Products

    (54 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 20 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (30 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 16 results,  Invited: 20 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tianjin University/Fujian Normal University(中国)

    • Country Name
      CHINA
    • Counterpart Institution
      Tianjin University/Fujian Normal University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro(イタリア)

    • Country Name
      ITALY
    • Counterpart Institution
      Universita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro
  • [Journal Article] Hardy type inequalities with spherical derivatives2020

    • Author(s)
      Bez Neal、Machihara Shuji、Ozawa Tohru
    • Journal Title

      SN Partial Differential Equations and Applications

      Volume: 1 Pages: ー

    • DOI

      10.1007/s42985-019-0001-1

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] On global well-posedness for nonlinear semirelativistic equations in some scaling subcritical and critical cases2020

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara Kazumasa、Georgiev Vladimir、Ozawa Tohru
    • Journal Title

      Journal de Mathematiques Pures et Appliquees

      Volume: 136 Pages: 239~256

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.matpur.2019.10.003

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Stable standing waves of nonlinear Schroedinger equations with potentials and general nonlinearities2020

    • Author(s)
      Ikoma Norihisa、Miyamoto Yasuhito
    • Journal Title

      Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations

      Volume: 59 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00526-020-1703-0

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A note on deformation argument for L2 normalized solutions of nonlinear Schroedinger equations and systems2019

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikoma, K. Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Adv. Differential Equations

      Volume: 24 Pages: 609--646

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear Scalar Field Equations with L2 Constraint: Mountain Pass and Symmetric Mountain Pass Approaches2019

    • Author(s)
      Hirata Jun、Tanaka Kazunaga
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Nonlinear Studies

      Volume: 19 Pages: 263~290

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1515/ans-2018-2039

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Semi-classical states for the nonlinear Choquard equations: existence, multiplicity and concentration at a potential well2019

    • Author(s)
      Cingolani Silvia、Tanaka Kazunaga
    • Journal Title

      Revista Matematica Iberoamericana

      Volume: 35 Pages: 1885~1924

    • DOI

      10.4171/rmi/1105

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Remarks on the Hardy type inequalities with remainder terms in the framework of equalities2019

    • Author(s)
      S. Machihara, T. Ozawa, H. Wadade
    • Journal Title

      Adv. Studies Pure Math., Adv. Studies Pure Math.

      Volume: 81 Pages: 247-258

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On time-periodic solutions of some nonlinear parabolic equations with nonmonotone multivalued terms2019

    • Author(s)
      Otani Mitsuharu、Staicu Vasile
    • Journal Title

      Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis

      Volume: 54 Pages: 1075-1092

    • DOI

      10.12775/TMNA.2019.092

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Local well-posedness of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation in bounded domains2019

    • Author(s)
      Kuroda Takanori、Otani Mitsuharu
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications

      Volume: 45 Pages: 877~894

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nonrwa.2018.08.006

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Asymptotic property of ground states for a class of quasilinear Schroedinger equation with $$H^1$$-critical growth2019

    • Author(s)
      Adachi Shinji、Shibata Masataka、Watanabe Tatsuya
    • Journal Title

      Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations

      Volume: 58 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00526-019-1527-y

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Localized solutions of nonlinear Schroedinger systems with critical frequency for infinite attractive case2019

    • Author(s)
      Chang Xiaojun、Sato Yohei
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications NoDEA

      Volume: 26 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00030-019-0578-2

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states to nonlinear scalar field equations involving the Sobolev critical exponent in their nonlinearities for high frequencies2019

    • Author(s)
      Akahori Takafumi、Ibrahim Slim、Ikoma Norihisa、Kikuchi Hiroaki、Nawa Hayato
    • Journal Title

      Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations

      Volume: 58 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00526-019-1556-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Unified forms of fixed point theorems and minimax inequalities2019

    • Author(s)
      N. Shioji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nonlinear and Variational Analysis

      Volume: 3 Pages: 181-187

    • DOI

      10.23952/jnva.3.2019.2.07

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A note on the uniqueness and the non-degeneracy of positive radial solutions for semilinear elliptic problems and its application2018

    • Author(s)
      ADACHI Shinji、SHIBATA Masataka、WATANABE Tatsuya
    • Journal Title

      Acta Mathematica Scientia

      Volume: 38 Pages: 1121~1142

    • DOI

      10.1016/S0252-9602(18)30803-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Infinitely many solutions for a nonlinear Schroedinger equation with general nonlinearity2018

    • Author(s)
      Sato Yohei、Shibata Masataka
    • Journal Title

      Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations

      Volume: 57 Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00526-018-1413-z

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The existence and non-existence of solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation in one dimension2018

    • Author(s)
      Sato Yohei
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications

      Volume: 43 Pages: 477~494

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nonrwa.2018.03.013

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Existence and nonexistence of positive solutions to some fully nonlinear equation in one dimension2018

    • Author(s)
      Felmer Patricio、Ikoma Norihisa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Functional Analysis

      Volume: 275 Pages: 2162~2196

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jfa.2018.07.00

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Existence and non-existence of maximizers for the Moser-Trudinger type inequalities under inhomogeneous constraints2018

    • Author(s)
      Ikoma Norihisa、Ishiwata Michinori、Wadade Hidemitsu
    • Journal Title

      Mathematische Annalen

      Volume: 373 Pages: 831~851

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00208-018-1709-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Simple Proofs of the Uniform Convexity ofLpand the Riesz Representation Theorem forLp2018

    • Author(s)
      Shioji Naoki
    • Journal Title

      The American Mathematical Monthly

      Volume: 125 Pages: 733~738

    • DOI

      10.1080/00029890.2018.1496762

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Another simple proof of the Lebesgue-Radon-Nikodym theorem2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Shioji
    • Journal Title

      Linear and Nonlinear Analysis

      Volume: 4 Pages: 371-376

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A new deformation result for singular perturbation problems2020

    • Author(s)
      田中和永
    • Organizer
      第 14 回非線形偏微分方程式と変分問題, 首都大学東京, 2020 年 2 月
  • [Presentation] A new deformation argument for $L^2$ normalized solutions of nonlinear Schroediger equations and systems2019

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka
    • Organizer
      Workshop on nonlinear differential equations, 福建師範大学, 福建省福州市, 中国, 2019年12月15日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A singular perturbation problem for nonlinear Choquard equations2019

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka
    • Organizer
      Calculus of variations, a celebration of Paul Rabinowitz's 80th birthday, Jeju, Korea, 2019 年 10 月 31 日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Singular perturbation problems for nonlinear Choquard equations2019

    • Author(s)
      田中和永
    • Organizer
      東京工業大学理学部数学教室談話会, 2019 年 10 月 23 日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A new deformation theory under the (PSP) condition2019

    • Author(s)
      田中和永
    • Organizer
      第13回 非線形偏微分方程式と変分問題, 首都大学東京, 2019 年 2 月 10 日
  • [Presentation] Minimization problem on the action2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Ozawa
    • Organizer
      PDE Workshop, Peking University, China, 2019 年 11 月 1 日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Periodic problem of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with focusing nonlinearity2019

    • Author(s)
      黒田隆徳, 大谷光春
    • Organizer
      日本数学会, 金沢大学, 2019 年 9 月 20 日
  • [Presentation] Time periodic problem for the viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition2019

    • Author(s)
      香川渓一郎, 大谷光春
    • Organizer
      日本数学会, 金沢大学, , 2019 年 9 月 20 日
  • [Presentation] G-invariant positive solutions for some semilinear elliptic equations and their applications2019

    • Author(s)
      S. Adachi
    • Organizer
      非線形微分方程学術検討会, 福建師範大学, 中国, 2019 年 12 月 15 日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Localized solutions of nonlinear Schroedinger systems with critical frequency for infinite attractive case2019

    • Author(s)
      Y. Sato
    • Organizer
      Mini Workshop on Variational Problems, 早稲田大学, 2019年6月7日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Localized solutions of nonlinear Schroedinger systems with critical frequency for infinite attractive case2019

    • Author(s)
      Y. Sato
    • Organizer
      Workshop on variational methods and their applications, 福建師範大学, 2019年7月20日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Sign-changing solutions for a nonlinear elliptic system with mixed couplings2019

    • Author(s)
      佐藤洋平
    • Organizer
      九州関数方程式セミナー, 福岡大学セミナーハウス, 2019年12月13日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Localized solutions of nonlinear Schroedinger systems with critical frequency for infinite attractive case2019

    • Author(s)
      Y. Sato
    • Organizer
      Workshop on variational methods and their applications, 福建師範大学, 2019年12月15日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] An L2 normalized minimizing problem with a potential and general nonlinearity2019

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikoma
    • Organizer
      Variational methods and their applications, Fuzhou, China, 2019年7月20日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Korman-Ouyang-Tanaka型恒等式と円環上の楕円型方程式の正値球対称解の一意性について2019

    • Author(s)
      塩路直樹, 田中敏, 渡辺宏太郎
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2019年度秋季総合分科会, 金沢大学, 2019年09月17日
  • [Presentation] A singular perturbation problems for generalized Choquard equations2018

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka
    • Organizer
      PDE seminar, Tianjin University, 中国, 2018 年 5 月10 日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A new minimax approach to nonlinear scalar field equations with L2 constraint2018

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Variational Methods (ICVAM-4), Chern Institute, Nankai University, 2018 年 5 月 17 日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A singular perturbation problem for nonlinear Choquard equations2018

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka
    • Organizer
      PDEs at Valparaiso, Valparaiso, Chile, 2018 年 12 月 10 日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Improved Hardy inequalities2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Ozawa
    • Organizer
      Celebrating Approximate 60s -- An International Conference on Nonlinear PDEs and Its Applications at NYU Shanghai June 19, 2018 NYU Shanghai, Shanghai, China,2018 年 6 月 19 日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Periodic solutions for complex Ginzburg-Landau equations in bounded domains2018

    • Author(s)
      黒田隆徳, 大谷光春
    • Organizer
      日本数学会, 岡山大学, 2018 年 9 月 27 日
  • [Presentation] Global existence of the solutions for the complex Ginzburg-Landau equations with p-Laplacian2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Kuroda, M. Otani
    • Organizer
      The 12th AIMS Conference on Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations and Application,2018 年 7 月
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic profiles of ground states for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations2018

    • Author(s)
      S. Adachi
    • Organizer
      Variational study of nonlinear PDEs, 天津大学, 中国, 2018 年 5 月 10 日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Infinitely many solutions for a nonlinear Schroedinger equation with general nonlinearity2018

    • Author(s)
      Y. Sato
    • Organizer
      PDE seminar, 天津大学, 2018年5月10日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 遠方で定数に漸近するポテンシャルをもつ非線形シュレディンガー方程式の可算無限個の解の存在2018

    • Author(s)
      佐藤洋平
    • Organizer
      応用解析研究会, 早稲田大学, 2018年6月2日
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states to nonlinear Schroeodinger equations2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikoma
    • Organizer
      UK-Japan Workshop on Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations, University of Swansea, Swansea, UK, 2018年5月17日.
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence of infinitely many solutions for equation with fractional Laplacian in the zero mass case2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikoma
    • Organizer
      The 12th AIMS Conference, SS60: Recent trends in nonlocal nonlinear PDEs, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2018年7月7日.
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Existence of infinitely many solutions to equations with fractional Laplacian in the zero mass case2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikoma
    • Organizer
      Mini Workshop on Variational Problems, Waseda University, 2018年8月29日.
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence of infinitely many solutions to fractional scalar field equations2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Ikoma
    • Organizer
      the 3rd Meeting of Young Researchers in PDEs, Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS) (Seoul, Korea), 2018年12月14日
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Total p-powered curvature of closed curves2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Shioji
    • Organizer
      The 12th AIMS Conference on Dynamical systems, Differential equations and Applications, Taipei, 2018年07月07日
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Uniqueness of positive solutions of the Brezis-Nirenberg problems in thin spherical annular domains and its application,2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Shioji
    • Organizer
      The 12th AIMS Conference on Dynamical systems, Differential equations and Applications, Taipei, 2018年07月08日
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Birkhauser2019

    • Author(s)
      M. D'Abbicco, M. R. Ebert, V. Georgiev, T. Ozawa (Eds.)
    • Total Pages
      viii+390pp
    • Publisher
      New Tools for Nonlinear PDEs and Application, Trends in Mathematics
  • [Book] Asymptotic analysis of nonlinear dispersive and wave equations2019

    • Author(s)
      K. Kato, T. Ogawa, and T. Ozawa (Eds.)
    • Total Pages
      419
    • Publisher
      Mathematical Society of Japan
    • ISBN
      978-4-86497-081-5

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Published: 2021-01-27  

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