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2018 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Exploring Pottery Use Across the Jomon-Yayoi Transition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H04777
Research InstitutionNara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties

Principal Investigator

庄田 慎矢  独立行政法人国立文化財機構奈良文化財研究所, 都城発掘調査部, 主任研究員 (50566940)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Keywords土器残存脂質分析 / 考古生化学 / 東北アジア / 縄文 / 弥生 / 食性 / 調理
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

2年度目となる今年度は、初年度につづき日本各地から収集した縄文・弥生土器胎土および付着炭化物のサンプリングを継続した。また、様々なガスクロマトグラフィー(PyGC-MS, GC-FID, GC-MS, GC-c-IRMS)による試料の測定を着々とこなしてデータを蓄積すると同時に、著名な国際誌である Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences(The impact of environmental change on the use of early pottery by East Asian hunter-gatherers)やScientific Reports(Molecular and isotopic evidence for the processing of starchy plants in Early Neolithic pottery from China)に論文を掲載したり、試料量を減らし、かつ測定時間を短くするための新しい分析方法を開発してその成果を国際会議The 8th International Symposium on Biomolecular Archaeology にて発表したりするなど、積極的な研究成果の発信を数多く行った。これらの研究の成果により、土器残存脂質分析から導かれる縄文時代における食性や調理と、稲作の故地である中国長江下流域における食性や調理の様相が明らかになり、研究の最終目的である狩猟採集民から食料生産民への食性・調理の変化の追跡に、よりいっそう近づいた。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

国内での分析も開始し、試料も順調に集まっている。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

試料の分析のための人員を確保し、測定数を増やす計画である。

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 3 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヨーク大学(英国)

    • Country Name
      UNITED KINGDOM
    • Counterpart Institution
      ヨーク大学
  • [Int'l Joint Research] マックスプランク人類史科学研究所(ドイツ)

    • Country Name
      GERMANY
    • Counterpart Institution
      マックスプランク人類史科学研究所
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 高麗大学校(韓国)

    • Country Name
      KOREA (REP. OF KOREA)
    • Counterpart Institution
      高麗大学校
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 復旦大学(中国)

    • Country Name
      CHINA
    • Counterpart Institution
      復旦大学
  • [Journal Article] Molecular and isotopic evidence for the processing of starchy plants in Early Neolithic pottery from China2018

    • Author(s)
      Shoda Shinya、Lucquin Alexandre、Sou Chi Ian、Nishida Yastami、Sun Guoping、Kitano Hiroshi、Son Joon-ho、Nakamura Shinichi、Craig Oliver E.
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 8 Pages: 17044

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35227-4

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The impact of environmental change on the use of early pottery by East Asian hunter-gatherers2018

    • Author(s)
      Lucquin Alexandre、Robson Harry K.、Eley Yvette、Shoda Shinya、Veltcheva Dessislava、Gibbs Kevin、Heron Carl P.、Isaksson Sven、Nishida Yastami、Taniguchi Yasuhiro、Nakajima Shota、Kobayashi Kenichi、Jordan Peter、Kaner Simon、Craig Oliver E.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

      Volume: 115 Pages: 7931~7936

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1803782115

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Reconstructing Prehistoric Cuisine Using Gas Chromatography2019

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Shoda
    • Organizer
      第3回京都生体質量分析研究会シンポジウム
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Lipid biomarker detection for tracing millet consumption throughout Eurasia: preliminary results2019

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Shoda
    • Organizer
      International Seminar on Archaeology of Central Asia
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Multidisciplinary approach for tracing the intertangle spread of rice and millet in Northeast Asia2019

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Shoda and Masahiko Kumagai
    • Organizer
      Transeurasian millets and beans, language and genes
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 塊状炭化物の安定同位体比は土器の用途を語れるか?2018

    • Author(s)
      庄田慎矢・オリヴァー=クレイグ
    • Organizer
      保存科学研究集会
  • [Presentation] Unveiling the Early Use of Pottery in East Asia2018

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Shoda
    • Organizer
      Seminar at the Department of Archaeological Sciences, University of Leiden
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Rapid, cost-effective lipid analysis of small samples of archaeological ceramic by pyrolysis GC-MS2018

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Shoda, Kazuko Matsui, Chuichi Watanabe, Norio Teramae and Oliver E Craig
    • Organizer
      The 8th International Symposium on Biomolecular Archaeology
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Chinese Early Neolithic pottery used for processing starchy plants2018

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Shoda, Alexandre Lucquin, Chi Ian Sou, Yastami Nishida, Guoping Sun, Hiroshi Kitano, Joon-ho Son, Shinichi Nakamura and Oliver E. Craig
    • Organizer
      The 8th worldwide conference of the Society for East Asian Archaeology
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 考古学者による考古学者のための土器残存脂質分析2018

    • Author(s)
      庄田慎矢
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会第84回総会
  • [Funded Workshop] Rethinking Neolithization from both ends of Eurasia2018

URL: 

Published: 2019-12-27  

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