2019 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Empirical Analysis of Majority Formation in Plural Political Institutions
| Project/Area Number |
17K03537
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
|---|
| Section | 一般 |
|---|
| Research Field |
Politics
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
|
| Keywords | 多元的政治制度 / 政党組織 / 国際比較 / 多数派形成 |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This research project focuses on the degree of plurality in political systems, which is defined by the proportionality (disproportionality) of electoral systems and the degree of separation of powers, and particularly examines the characteristics of majority formation in pluralistic political systems, by international comparisons. In particular, it is a major achievement of this research project that I have deepened our consideration from the perspective of institutional analysis on the rise of populist forces (populist parties) and the influence of multilevel mixes, which are political phenomena that have been attracting attention in recent years.
|
| Free Research Field |
比較政治
|
| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究課題の成果は、理論的分析と経験分析の２つについて出された。理論的分析においては、政治制度の多元性の程度が政党政治の態様や政策過程での多数派形成に影響を与えること、今後の政党政治の方向性を考える際にはその点を無視できないことなどを示すことができた。経験分析に関しては、現代日本におけるポピュリズム勢力の台頭が国政と地方政治で大きく異なることに注目し、それが政治制度の多元性の差異によってもたらされている可能性を示すことができた。
|
