2021 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Development and verification of an educational program of nursing care for victims immediately after a sexual assault incident
| Project/Area Number |
17K12129
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Fundamental nursing
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| Research Institution | University of Hyogo |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
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| Keywords | 性暴力被害女性 / 看護ケア / 被害直後 / 医療機関 / ワンストップ支援センター / 面接調査 / 質的記述的研究 / 質的内容分析 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The study identified five forms of nursing care which was actually provided: providing safety and reassurance, supposing smooth physical examinations, building trusting relationships, supporting the recovery of emotional/physical health and dignity, and ensuring continuity of support. In addition, nursing care content extracted in this study was influenced by the structure of the medical institution with which the nurses were affiliated. And the study identified four forms of nursing care required by these victims: a structured support system centered on female nurses with expert knowledge, cooperation with female police officers, improvements to nursing care that consider acute stress disorder and trauma experienced by the victims, and nursing care that considers the feeling of “being dirty.”
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| Free Research Field |
生涯発達看護学関連
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究で明らかにされた看護職が被害直後にワンストップ支援センターと連携する医療機関を初診で受診した性暴力被害女性に対して実際に提供しているケア内容は、日本の現状に即した実際の臨床現場で活かせる看護ケアを確立するための基礎資料となる。必要とされるケアは、実際に提供している看護ケアから浮き彫りとなった課題から導かれたものであることから今後再検討していくことが必要と思われるが、本研究で示された看護ケアを資料の一つとして教育プログラムを開発し、全国に広がる医療機関における看護ケアの質の向上に貢献することができる。
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