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2018 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Identification of novel testis-specific long noncoding RNAs: a new molecular basis of infertility

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 17K16818
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionNippon Medical School

Principal Investigator

CHAW KYI-THA-THU  日本医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00792417)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Keywordslong non-coding RNAs / testis-specific lncRNA / spermatogenesis / testis
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Long non-protein-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators in gene expression. However, lncRNAs associated testis-specific expression remains functionally undetermined. Firstly, I have discovered candidates for testis-specific lncRNAs. The aim of this research is (1) To characterize the newly identify testis-specific lncRNAs in mouse and (2) to perform functional analysis of the testis-specific lncRNAs. As results, the antisense lncRNA 1700108J01Rik and long intergenic non-coding RNA 1700101O22Rik were identified as testis-specific lncRNAs. These lncRNAs showed different stage-specific and cell-type specific expression pattern during mouse spermatogenesis. Next, I tried to do functional analysis of these lncRNAs by in vivo lentiviral-mediated transfection and target gene manipulation (still in under investigation).

Free Research Field

biology reproduction

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

This study provides useful information about testis-specific lncRNAs in mouse spermatogenesis. It would apply (1) for future investigation of testis-specific lncRNA involved in spermatogenesis and testicular functions, and (2) for better understanding of a new molecular basis of male reproduction.

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Published: 2020-03-30  

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