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2017 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

The enzymatic activity of Cathepsin E in Abeta degradation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K17093
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

倪 軍軍  九州大学, 歯学研究院, 助教 (00783953)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
KeywordsAlzheimer's disease / Microglia / Cathepsin E
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

1, The CatE overexpressed microgla has been established based on the pEGFP-N3 plasmid. The overexpression efficiency has been checked by both RT-PCR and Western blotting.

2, The clearance activity of CatE has been checked by using CatE overexpressed microglia. The phagocytotic activity of microglia were not changed between WT and CatE overexpressed microglia, however, the digestion efficiency of uptaked Abeta were significantly increased in CatE overexpressed microglia.

3, The APP NL-G-F/NL-G-F/CatE-/- mice were picked up and maintained for future experiments.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

1, The CatE knock-out microglia were not obtained using Crispr-cas9 system using CatE target sequence inserted pCas-Guide, because of the low efficiency of transfection.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

1, Using the APP NL-G-F/CatE-/- mice brain samples to checked the Abeta accumulation in mice cortex and hippocampus.

2, Memory tests of APP NL-G-F/CatE-/- mice using Y-maze test, novel object recognition test and step-through passive avoidance test, when the mice number is enough.

Causes of Carryover

The incurring amount will be used for mouse behavior test and in-vivo experiments.

  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Brazilian Green Propolis Prevents Cognitive Decline into Mild Cognitive Impairment in Elderly People Living at High Altitude2018

    • Author(s)
      Zhu Aiqin、Wu Zhou、Zhong Xin、Ni Junjun、Li Yinglan、Meng Jie、Du Can、Zhao Xue、Nakanishi Hiroshi、Wu Shizheng
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Alzheimer's Disease

      Volume: 63 Pages: 551~560

    • DOI

      10.3233/JAD-170630

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Critical Role of IL-10 in the Antineuroinflammatory and Antioxidative Effects of Rheum tanguticum on Activated Microglia2018

    • Author(s)
      Meng Jie、Ni Junjun、Wu Zhou、Jiang Muzhou、Zhu Aiqin、Qing Hong、Nakanishi Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

      Volume: 2018 Pages: 1~12

    • DOI

      10.1155/2018/1083596

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Increased expression and altered subcellular distribution of cathepsin B in microglia induces cognitive impairment through oxidative stress and inflammatory response in mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Junjun Ni, Zhou Wu, Hiroshi Nakanishi
    • Organizer
      第 22 回グリア研究会
  • [Presentation] Disruption of intrinsic circadian clock function of cortical microglia in APP knock-in mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Junjun Ni and Hiroshi Nakanishi
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究「グリアアセンブリによる脳機能発現の制御と病態」
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2018-12-17  

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